Fishing License Guide

Colorado vs New Mexico fishing license

For a visitor fishing fresh water for 3 days, New Mexico is $6.16 cheaper than Colorado. For a visitor's annual fresh-water license, New Mexico is $42.77 cheaper than Colorado. You need a license from age 16 in Colorado and from 12 in New Mexico.

  • Free
  • Official sources first
  • Checked monthly
  • Independent, not a state website

What visitors pay

Cheapest way for an adult non-resident to cover the trip, including required stamps, worked out from each state's price list. The cheaper state is marked.

TripColoradoNew Mexico
Fresh water
1 day $21.90 $16
3 days $40.16 $34
7 days $76.68 $58
1 year $136.77 $94
Residents, annual
Fresh water $57.63$39
Prices for2026-272026-27

Compare your own trip

Rules side by side

ColoradoNew Mexico
License needed from age1612
Senior residents

Resident senior annual fishing license (64+): $12.96 (ages 64+)

Resident annual fishing license, 70 and older (free): Free (ages 70+)

Senior visitors

Normal visitor prices

Normal visitor prices

Required stamps

Annual Habitat Stamp: $12.76
Required for everyone with annual, 5 days licenses (ages 18–64)

Habitat Management and Access Validation (HMAV): $4
Required for residents who needs a license (ages 18–69)

Habitat Management and Access Validation (HMAV): $4
Required for non-residents who needs a license (ages 18+)

Next free fishing day

Not yet announced

Not yet announced

On a charter Yes: everyone who fishes needs their own licenseNot applicable
License on your phone Accepted–
Annual licenses last To March 31To 03-31
Last checked Nov 4, 2026Nov 4, 2026

Full details and sources: Colorado fishing license · New Mexico fishing license

Shared waters

  • Navajo Reservoir (Colorado–New Mexico) (Colorado rules)

    About two-thirds of the reservoir is in New Mexico. You need a New Mexico fishing license to fish that part; it can be bought online before your visit. Official source

  • Other border waters (Colorado rules)

    We couldn't find any license-sharing agreement with neighboring states on Colorado's official pages, and FishingBooker says there are none. Near the Wyoming, Nebraska, Utah or New Mexico lines, stay on the Colorado side or carry the other state's license too. Secondary source: FishingBooker: Colorado Fishing License guide

Limits for fish found in both states

Guide only. Statewide rules; many waters have their own. Check each state's official rules before you keep a fish.

Note on this data: Colorado: These limits come from a 2023 copy of Colorado's regulations, the newest we could check. Some may have changed since.
FishColoradoNew Mexico
Largemouth bass

Largemouth, smallmouth and spotted bass
bag 5 in total (Statewide; 1 more)

Largemouth, spotted and smallmouth bass
Largemouth and spotted 14" minimum; smallmouth 12" minimum; bag 5

Smallmouth bass

Largemouth, smallmouth and spotted bass
bag 5 in total (Statewide; 1 more)

Largemouth, spotted and smallmouth bass
Largemouth and spotted 14" minimum; smallmouth 12" minimum; bag 5

Trout

bag 4 in total (8 in possession)

Trout and kokanee (brown, brook, rainbow, Gila, kokanee)
No minimum; bag 5 combined (10 in possession), including no more than 2 lake trout and 2 cutthroat

Lake trout
No minimum; bag 2 (4 in possession), counted within the trout limit

Walleye

Walleye, saugeye and sauger
bag 5 in total (Statewide; 1 more)

14" minimum (per the department's warm water page); bag 5

Crappie

bag 20 in total

No minimum; bag 20

Catfish

Channel, blue and flathead catfish
bag 10 in total

Catfish (channel, blue, flathead)
No minimum; bag 15

Bluegill, sunfish, bullheads and other warm water fish
No minimum; bag 20

Northern pike

bag No limit

No minimum; bag 10

Yellow perch

bag 20 (East of the Continental Divide; 1 more)

No minimum; bag 30

Muskellunge (muskie)

Tiger muskie
36" minimum; bag 1

Tiger muskie
40" minimum; bag 1

Salmon

Kokanee salmon
bag 10 (10 in possession)

Trout and kokanee (brown, brook, rainbow, Gila, kokanee)
No minimum; bag 5 combined (10 in possession), including no more than 2 lake trout and 2 cutthroat

Kokanee (snagging season)
No minimum; bag 12 (24 in possession)

Questions

Is a Colorado fishing license valid in New Mexico?

No. Each state needs its own license, except on shared waters covered by a border agreement: Navajo Reservoir (Colorado–New Mexico); Other border waters.

Which is cheaper for visitors, Colorado or New Mexico?

1 day (fresh water): Colorado $21.90, New Mexico $16. 1 year (fresh water): Colorado $136.77, New Mexico $94.

At what age do you need a fishing license in Colorado and New Mexico?

You need a license from age 16 in Colorado and from 12 in New Mexico.

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