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Fine for fishing without a license, by state

In 48 states the law or the state's own pages set a fine for fishing without a license. Where they set a top amount, it runs from $50 to $2,000, and 9 states add the license cost, or an amount based on it, on top. Pick a state for its answer.

Checked against each state's laws and pages ·

What's the fine in your state?

TexasOfficial

$25 to $500

Offense: Class C misdemeanor

Other penalties

  • TPWD says that if you violate fish and wildlife laws you may face 'automatic suspension or revocation of licenses for up to five years' (general statement, not specific to fishing without a license).

The range is Texas Parks and Wildlife's general range for Class C offenses; it gives no separate fine for fishing without a license.

The law's exact words and sources · How to buy a Texas license

Sold by
The state only. This site doesn't sell licenses.
Sources
Each state's own price lists and rules, linked beside every fact
Rechecked
Every month, with the date on each section

How we checked these fines

For each state we read the law that says you need a license and the law, court fine schedule or agency page that sets the penalty, and copied the exact words. Those words are shown under each state below, 352 quotes from 189 pages in all, each with its link. Every answer was then checked three times against the same pages, last on November 13, 2026.

  • 46 states: Official. The answer comes from the state's own laws, courts or agency pages.
  • 2: Other source. Georgia and Tennessee: the official code is behind terms of use we didn't accept, so the answer rests on copies of the law on other sites.
  • 2: Unclear. Delaware and Oklahoma: the laws and pages we read don't set a fine for fishing without a license, so we say so and point you to the state.

In 28 states there's no fine written for fishing without a license itself, so the amount is the state's general penalty for that kind of offense; each of those says so. The court usually decides the amount within the range, and court costs can be added.

Fines for fishing without a license, state by state

Each region opens the offense, the fine, anything added on top and the other penalties for its states, with the exact words of the law and the date we checked.

Fines in the Northeast

Offense, fine and other penalties in 9 states: Connecticut, Maine, Massachusetts, New Hampshire, New Jersey, New York, Pennsylvania, Rhode Island, Vermont
StateOffenseFineOther penalties
Connecticut
Official
Violation $87 License loss (details below)

Other penalties in Connecticut

  • License suspension: the DEEP suspension table lists 26-27 'Fishing without a license' as 0 months for a 1st offense and 1 year for a 2nd offense.

No fine is written for fishing without a license itself: this is Connecticut's general penalty for this kind of offense.

First time? The fine is dropped if you show you bought the license after the violation but before the fine is imposed.

You can pay by mail; paying counts as a plea of no contest.

What the law says in Connecticut, word for word

In short: A fine of $87 (Sec. 26-64; P.A. 10-3 raised it from $77 to $87, effective 14 April 2010). For a first-time violator who takes fish or bait species without the license required by Sec. 26-27(a), the fine is suspended and the case dismissed if they show proof of purchase of the requisite license after the violation but before the fine is imposed (added by P.A. 11-74). Because Sec. 26-64 is a violation listed in 51-164n(b), the person may plead not guilty or pay the established fine and any additional fee or cost; payment can be sent by mail to the Centralized Infractions Bureau and counts as a plea of nolo contendere (51-164n(a), (c)). If found guilty at a trial or upon a plea, the fine is 'not more than the statutory amount applicable to such violation' (51-164n(i)), i.e. the $87 in Sec. 26-64.

Conn. Gen. Stat. Sec. 26-64 (Connecticut General Assembly, 2025 General Statutes, chapter 490) (opens a new tab) Official

Any person who violates any provision of this part for which no other penalty is provided shall be fined ... eighty-seven dollars
in violation of subsection (a) of section 26-27 ... such fine shall be suspended and the case dismissed for any first time violator ... who provides proof of purchase of the requisite license ... subsequent to the violation but prior to the imposition of such fine.
no person sixteen years of age or older shall take, attempt to take, or assist in taking any fish or bait species ... without first having obtained a license as provided in this chapter.

Fish and game violations that incur suspension and the suspension time periods (CT DEEP) (opens a new tab) Official

26-27 Fishing without a license 1st offense – 0 Months 2nd offense – 1 Year
The suspension periods are the minimum penalties for first offenses unless noted otherwise.

Conn. Gen. Stat. Sec. 51-164n(b)(1): violations handled by the Centralized Infractions Bureau (CGA, 2026 Supplement, chapter 881b) (opens a new tab) Official

Notwithstanding any provision of the general statutes, any person who is alleged to have committed (1) a violation under the provisions of section 1-9, ... subdivision (1) of subsection (d) of section 26-61, section 26-64, subdivision (1) of section 26-76, ... shall follow the procedures set forth in this section.
Except as provided in section 51-164o, any person who is alleged to have committed an infraction or a violation under subsection (b) of this section may plead not guilty or pay the established fine and any additional fee or cost for the infraction or such violation.
If any person who is alleged to have committed an infraction or any violation specified in subsection (b) of this section elects to pay the fine and any additional fees or costs established for such infraction or violation, such person shall send payment, by mail or otherwise, to the Centralized Infractions Bureau, made payable to the "clerk of the Superior Court" ...
Any such payment made under subdivision (1) of this subsection ... shall be considered a plea of nolo contendere and shall be inadmissible in any proceeding, civil or criminal, to establish the conduct of the person, provided the provisions of this section and section 51-164m shall not affect the application of any administrative sanctions by either the Commissioner of Energy and Environmental Protection authorized under title 26 or the Commissioner of Motor Vehicles authorized under title 14
A summons for the commission of an infraction or of a violation specified in subsection (b) of this section shall not be deemed to be an arrest and the commission of an infraction or of any such violation shall not be deemed to be an offense within the meaning of section 53a-24.
Any person found guilty at the trial or upon a plea shall be guilty of the commission of a violation and shall be fined not more than the statutory amount applicable to such violation.

Checked Nov 13, 2026 CT DEEP (opens a new tab)

Maine
Official
Class E crime Up to $1,000, with a minimum of $50 plus twice the license fee, for each day Jail (details below)

Other penalties in Maine

  • Imprisonment: the maximum for a Class E crime is 6 months (17-A 1604).

Each day you fish without a license counts as a separate violation.

What the law says in Maine, word for word

In short: A minimum fine of $50 plus an amount equal to twice the applicable license fee must be imposed for each day the violation occurs. The maximum fine for a Class E crime is $1,000 (17-A 1704). The $50 + twice-the-license-fee minimum varies with the license, so no single minimum number is given.

12 MRSA 12501 General fishing license (Maine Legislature) (opens a new tab) Official

Except as otherwise permitted pursuant to this Part, a person may not fish for, transport or possess fish ... without a valid license issued under this section.
Each day a person violates this subsection, that person commits a Class E crime ... for which a minimum fine of $50 and an amount equal to twice the applicable license fee must be imposed.

17-A MRSA 1704 Fines (Maine Legislature) (opens a new tab) Official

In the case of a Class E crime, $1,000.

Checked Nov 13, 2026 MDIFW (opens a new tab)

Massachusetts
Official
Criminal offense $200 to $500 Jail (details below)

Other penalties in Massachusetts

  • Imprisonment for not more than 90 days, or both fine and imprisonment.
  • A person who owes unpaid court-ordered damage assessments under c. 131 cannot get a Division license until they are paid (c. 131 s. 90(d)).

No fine can be suspended or waived.

This is for fresh (inland) water; salt water has a separate permit law.

What the law says in Massachusetts, word for word

In short: A fine of not less than $200 but not more than $500, imprisonment for not more than 90 days, or both the fine and imprisonment. No fine under the chapter may be suspended or waived.

M.G.L. c. 131, s. 11 (Massachusetts Legislature) (opens a new tab) Official (page dated Nov 13, 2026)

A person shall not fish in any inland waters of the commonwealth, unless he is a minor under fifteen years of age ... without first having obtained a sporting, hunting, fishing, or trapping license.

M.G.L. c. 131, s. 90 (Massachusetts Legislature) (opens a new tab) Official (page dated Nov 13, 2026)

Whoever violates section 5, 10, 11, 32 or 85 shall be punished by a fine of not less than $200 but not more than $500, ... by imprisonment for not more than 90 days or by both such fine and imprisonment.
No fine imposed for a violation of this chapter shall be suspended or waived.
such person shall not be eligible for a license issued by the division until all assessments are paid in full.

M.G.L. c. 131, s. 13 (Massachusetts Legislature) (opens a new tab) Official (page dated Nov 13, 2026)

fish in inland waters of the commonwealth without possessing sporting or fishing licenses
or from fishing in inland waters bordered by such land if he is or they are actually domiciled thereon

Trial Court complaint language manual, G.L. c. 130-149 (rev. through 3/2/2023) (opens a new tab) Official

imprisonment not more than 30 days; or not less than $50, not more than $100; or both

Checked Nov 13, 2026 MassWildlife (opens a new tab)

New Hampshire
Official
Violation Up to $1,000 License loss, Repeat offenses (details below)

Other penalties in New Hampshire

  • The executive director may declare a person convicted of fishing, hunting or trapping without a license ineligible to receive any license under Title XVIII for not more than one year from the date of conviction (RSA 214:22).
  • Three separate guilty findings within 7 years under any law in Title XVIII that carries a license suspension penalty make the person a habitual offender, guilty of a Class A misdemeanor (RSA 214:37, V).

No fine is written for fishing without a license itself: this is New Hampshire's general penalty for this kind of offense.

The $1,000 is the legal maximum for any violation; the court decides the fine.

What the law says in New Hampshire, word for word

In short: Guilty of a violation if a natural person. The maximum fine for a violation by an individual is $1,000 (RSA 651:2, IV(a)). No minimum fine is stated in the sections read.

RSA 214:1 License Required (New Hampshire General Court) (opens a new tab) Official (page dated Nov 13, 2026)

No person, except as hereinafter provided, shall at any time fish, hunt, trap, ... without first procuring a proper and valid license to do so,

RSA 214:37 Penalties (New Hampshire General Court) (opens a new tab) Official

Any person who violates the provisions of this chapter where another specific penalty is not provided shall be guilty of a violation if a natural person or guilty of a misdemeanor if any other person.
shall be deemed a habitual offender and shall be guilty of a Class A misdemeanor.

RSA 651:2 Sentences (New Hampshire General Court) (opens a new tab) Official (page dated Nov 13, 2026)

$1,000 for a violation.

RSA 214:22 Ineligibility for Limited Period (New Hampshire General Court) (opens a new tab) Official (page dated Nov 13, 2026)

who has been convicted of fishing, hunting or trapping without a license shall be ineligible to receive any license under the provisions of this title for a period of not more than one year from the date of such conviction.

Checked Nov 13, 2026 NH Fish and Game (opens a new tab)

New Jersey
Official
Penalty (class not stated) $50 to $200 License loss, Repeat offenses (details below)

Other penalties in New Jersey

  • NJ Fish & Wildlife Digest (2021): anyone convicted of a second fish or wildlife violation in this or another state within five years will have New Jersey sporting licenses revoked for a minimum of two years (general statement, not specific to fishing without a license).

This is for fresh water: New Jersey has no saltwater license.

Not displaying a license you hold is a separate, smaller penalty ($10 and costs).

What the law says in New Jersey, word for word

In short: A penalty of not less than $50 nor more than $200 for each offense (the section's penalty for violations 'for which a penalty is not otherwise expressly provided').

N.J.S.A. 23:3-1 as amended by P.L.2019, c.407, s.9 (NJ Legislature, official; approved Jan 21, 2020) (opens a new tab) Official

nor shall any person above the age of 16 years at any time take or attempt to take fish in any of the fresh waters of this State by the method commonly known as angling with a hand line or rod and line, or with longbow and arrow, unless he has first procured a proper license.
Any person who violates any provision of this section for which a penalty is not otherwise expressly provided, shall be liable to a penalty of not less than $50 nor more than $200 for each offense.

2021 New Jersey Fish & Wildlife Digest, Freshwater Issue (NJ Department of Environmental Protection, Division of Fish and Wildlife) (opens a new tab) Official

A valid New Jersey fishing license is required for residents at least 16 years and less than 70 years of age (plus all non-residents 16 years and older) to fish the fresh waters of New Jersey, including privately owned waters.
Anyone convicted of a second fish or wildlife violation in this or another state within a period of five years will have his or her New Jersey sporting licenses revoked for a minimum of two years.

2026 Senate bill S87 (NJ Legislature), reprinting current R.S.23:3-1 '(cf: P.L.2019, c.407, s.9)' (opens a new tab) Official

Any person who violates any provision of this section for which a penalty is not otherwise expressly provided, shall be liable to a penalty of not less than $50 nor more than $200 for each offense.

Fishing and Hunting License and Permit Information (NJ Fish & Wildlife, NJDEP) (opens a new tab) Official

Anyone age 16 and above must have a valid license to fish the fresh waters of New Jersey with a handline, rod and line or bow and arrow.

Checked Nov 13, 2026 NJ Fish & Wildlife (opens a new tab)

New York
Official
Violation Up to $250 Jail, Fines per fish (details below)

Other penalties in New York

  • Imprisonment for not more than 15 days (court may impose jail, a fine, or both; ECL 71-0923(1)).
  • Civil penalty under ECL 71-0925(1): $200 plus $100 for each fish involved, unless another penalty is specifically provided.

No fine is written for fishing without a license itself: this is New York's general penalty for this kind of offense.

What the law says in New York, word for word

In short: Violation of the Fish and Wildlife Law: imprisonment for not more than 15 days or a fine of not more than $250 (ECL 71-0923(1), the general penalty for violations). On top of that, ECL 71-0919 makes the person liable to the civil penalty schedule in ECL 71-0925, whose general penalty (subdivision 1) is $200 plus $100 for each fish, bird or animal involved.

N.Y. Environmental Conservation Law 11-0703 General provisions (opens a new tab) Official (page dated Nov 13, 2026)

6. a. Except as provided in section 11-0707 and section 11-0709 of this title, no person shall ... (3) take fish or frogs in the manner described in subdivision 4 of section 11-0701 of this title unless such person ... is entitled to exercise the privileges of a fishing license

N.Y. Environmental Conservation Law 71-0919 (opens a new tab) Official (page dated Nov 13, 2026)

In the case of any other offense, is guilty of a violation, punishable as provided in section 71-0923
c. In addition thereto is liable in either case to the penalties provided in the schedule set forth in section 71-0925

N.Y. Environmental Conservation Law 71-0923 Violations (opens a new tab) Official (page dated Nov 13, 2026)

punishable, except as otherwise provided in this section, by imprisonment for not more than fifteen days ... or by a fine of not more than two hundred fifty dollars

N.Y. Environmental Conservation Law 71-0925 Penalty schedule (opens a new tab) Official (page dated Nov 13, 2026)

1. Unless another penalty is specifically provided for in this subdivision ... or elsewhere in the Fish and Wildlife Law, two hundred dollars and an additional penalty of one hundred dollars ... for each fish, bird or animal or part thereof, other than shellfish or crustacea, involved in the violation;

N.Y. Environmental Conservation Law 71-0921 Misdemeanors (opens a new tab) Official (page dated Nov 13, 2026)

The following acts are misdemeanors, punishable as herein provided,

Checked Nov 13, 2026 NYSDEC (opens a new tab)

Pennsylvania
Official
Summary offense (third degree) $75, plus twice the cost of the annual license License loss, Fines per fish, Repeat offenses (details below)

Other penalties in Pennsylvania

  • Additional penalty equal to two times the cost of the annual license required to fish.
  • Repeat offender (second or later violation within 12 months of a prior offense): an additional fine of $200 may be imposed if all the offenses committed within the 12-month period were summary offenses (Sec. 923(d)(1)).
  • A fine of not less than $20 nor more than $50 may be imposed (discretionary) for each fish taken, caught, killed, possessed or sold in violation of the title, or for each illegal device used by an angler (Sec. 923(b)).
  • License revocation (discretionary): the Fish and Boat Commission may revoke any fishing license or privilege when the holder is convicted of or pleads guilty to an offense under the Fish and Boat Code, and may refuse a new fishing license for a period not exceeding five years (Sec. 928(a)).

A second offense within 12 months can add a $200 fine.

Not displaying a license you hold is a lesser offense with a $25 fine.

What the law says in Pennsylvania, word for word

In short: A fine of $75, plus an additional penalty equal to two times the cost of the annual license the person was required to have.

Title 30 (Fish) Pennsylvania Consolidated Statutes, PA General Assembly (opens a new tab) Official

No person 16 years of age or older shall fish in any of the waters of this Commonwealth, in any boundary waters or on land without first procuring the proper license required by this chapter.
Except as provided in paragraph (2), any person who violates this section commits a summary offense of the third degree.
Any person who violates any regulation concerning the displaying of the license certificate, button or other device promulgated under this section commits a summary offense of the fourth degree.
For a summary offense of the third degree, a fine of $75.
shall pay an additional penalty equal to two times the cost of the annual license, permit or registration which the person was required to possess in order to fish or operate a boat requiring registration.
In addition to the fine set forth in subsection (a), a repeat offender may be sentenced to pay an additional fine as follows: (1) $200 if all the offenses committed within the 12-month period were classified as summary offenses under this title.
a fine of not less than $20 nor more than $50 may be imposed for each fish taken, caught, killed, possessed or sold in violation of this title
within ten days of the commission of the offense, an acknowledgment
(d) Limitations on acknowledgments of guilt.--On and after December 31, 1999, acknowledgments of guilt pursuant to this section shall be used only in such counties as the commission may designate by regulation for such use upon a finding that the county has summary offense procedures that differ from those used in other counties.
Before any person signs an acknowledgment pursuant to this section, he will be advised of his right to a hearing in a judicial proceeding. ... The printed receipt shall have prominently printed thereon a statement that the person charged has a right to a hearing and that if he elects to sign the acknowledgment he is forfeiting that right.
Any fishing license, special license or permit or privilege, including boating privileges, granted under the authority of this title may be revoked by the commission, in its discretion, when the holder of the license, permit or privilege is convicted of or pleads guilty to an offense under this title. Further, the commission, in its discretion, may refuse to grant to that person any new fishing license, special license or permit or privilege for a period not exceeding five years.

2026 Pennsylvania Fishing Summary (PA Fish and Boat Commission) (opens a new tab) Official

Persons accused of violating the Pennsylvania Fish and Boat Code or rules and regulations may be issued a citation and have a right to a hearing before a district justice.

58 Pa. Code § 51.8 Counties where the use of the field acknowledgment of guilt is authorized (Pennsylvania Code and Bulletin) (opens a new tab) Official

Under section 925(d) of the code (relating to acknowledgment of guilt and receipts for payment), the field acknowledgment of guilt may be used in Philadelphia County.

Checked Nov 13, 2026 PFBC (opens a new tab)

Rhode Island
Official
Civil violation $100 License loss (details below)

Other penalties in Rhode Island

  • License suspension or revocation (administrative, discretionary): the DEM director may suspend or revoke the license of a person who has violated Title 20, in any manner and for any period set by regulation (R.I. Gen. Laws 20-2-13). It applies to licenses the person holds (for example a hunting or saltwater license).

That's the freshwater fine. Saltwater license: $10 for a first offense, $50 for a second, $100 for a third or later.

Cases are heard by the traffic tribunal.

What the law says in Rhode Island, word for word

In short: Freshwater (age 15 and over, R.I. Gen. Laws 20-11-1): a civil violation with a fine of $100 for each offense (20-11-20), heard by the traffic tribunal. Saltwater license violations: also civil, $10 for a first offense, $50 for a second and $100 for a third or later (20-2.2-8), heard by the traffic tribunal.

R.I. Gen. Laws 20-1-16 Penalty for violations (opens a new tab) Official (page dated Nov 13, 2026)

Unless otherwise specifically provided, the violation of any law or rule or regulation relating to wild animals, wild birds, lobsters and fish, marine, freshwater and anadromous fisheries and shellfisheries shall be a misdemeanor, punishable by a fine of not more than five hundred dollars ($500), or imprisonment for up to ninety (90) days, or both.

R.I. Gen. Laws 20-2-9 Possession, inspection, and display of license (opens a new tab) Official (page dated Nov 13, 2026)

Any person who shall refuse to present a license on demand shall be liable to the same punishment ... as if that person were hunting or fishing without a license.

R.I. Gen. Laws 20-2-31 Hunting and fishing licenses - Exceptions (opens a new tab) Official (page dated Nov 13, 2026)

A freshwater fishing license is not required of any blind person.

R.I. Gen. Laws 20-11-20 Penalties (Freshwater Fishing) (opens a new tab) Official (page dated Nov 13, 2026)

Any person who violates any provision of this chapter, ... or who violates any rule or regulation made under the provisions of this chapter, ... shall be guilty of a civil violation and be subject to a fine of one hundred dollars ($100) for each offense.

R.I. Gen. Laws 20-11-1 Fishing for which license required (opens a new tab) Official (page dated Nov 13, 2026)

No person fifteen (15) years old or older shall catch or take any fish in any freshwater stream or freshwater pond within this state, ... without having first obtained a license;
a license shall not be required of any resident of this state ... to fish in any brook or pond running through or bordering upon land owned or leased by the resident

R.I. Gen. Laws 20-2.2-8 Violations (recreational saltwater licence) (opens a new tab) Official (page dated Nov 13, 2026)

For a first offense, a fine of ten dollars ($10.00); ... For second offense, a fine of fifty dollars ($50.00); and ... For a third or subsequent offense, a fine of one hundred dollars ($100).

R.I. Gen. Laws 20-2-13 License revocation (Rhode Island General Assembly) (opens a new tab) Official

The license of any person who has violated the provisions of this title or the rules and regulations issued pursuant to this title may be suspended or revoked by the director in any manner and for any period as the director shall determine by regulation.

Checked Nov 13, 2026 RIDEM (opens a new tab)

Vermont
Official
Civil violation (minor fish and wildlife violation) $47 to $1,197 License loss, Points (details below)

Other penalties in Vermont

  • Five points assessed under the uniform point system (10 V.S.A. 4502: 'five points shall be assessed for any violation of statutes or rules adopted under this part except those listed in subdivisions (2) and (3)'); points can lead to license suspension (10 to 14 points in five years: a one-year suspension; 15-19: two years; 20 or more: three years).
  • Failure to pay or otherwise satisfy the penalty within 20 days of the Judicial Bureau notice results in suspension (10 V.S.A. 4575).

The Judicial Bureau's schedule lists a waiver amount of $122 for residents and $162 for non-residents.

What the law says in Vermont, word for word

In short: Judicial Bureau schedule for fishing without a license (10 V.S.A. 4251(a)): minimum $47.00, maximum $1,197.00, waiver amount $122.00 for a resident and $162.00 for a non-resident; 5 points.

Judicial Bureau Waiver Penalties (Vermont Judiciary) (opens a new tab) Official

FW 10 4251(a) Fishing without a license: Resident 5 4251rf 47.00 1,197.00 122.00
FW 10 4251(a) Non-resident 5 4251nf 47.00 1,197.00 162.00
Form Title Section Description of Violation Points Code Min $ Max $ Waiver $

10 V.S.A. 4251 Taking wild animals and fish; license (Vermont Legislature, unofficial online copy) (opens a new tab) Official

Except as provided in sections 4253 and 4254b of this title, a person shall not take wild animals or fish ... without first having procured a license therefor
provided, however, that a person under 15 years of age may take fish in accordance with this part ... and regulations of the Board, without first having procured a license therefor.

10 V.S.A. 4572 Definitions (minor fish and wildlife violations) (opens a new tab) Official

a violation of section 4251 of this title (taking wild animals and fish without a license);

10 V.S.A. 4575 Suspension for failure to pay (opens a new tab) Official

failure to pay or otherwise satisfy the penalty within 20 days of the notice will result in suspension

10 V.S.A. 4502 Uniform point system; revocation of license (opens a new tab) Official

five points shall be assessed for any violation of statutes or rules adopted under this part except those listed in subdivisions (2) and (3)

4 V.S.A. 1102 Judicial Bureau (opens a new tab) Official

Minor fish and wildlife violations alleged to have been committed on or after September 1, 1996.

Checked Nov 13, 2026 Vermont Fish & Wildlife (opens a new tab)

Fines in the Midwest

Offense, fine and other penalties in 12 states: Illinois, Indiana, Iowa, Kansas, Michigan, Minnesota, Missouri, Nebraska, North Dakota, Ohio, South Dakota, Wisconsin
StateOffenseFineOther penalties
Illinois
Official
Petty offense $75 to $1,000 License loss, Court orders (details below)

Other penalties in Illinois

  • Probation or conditional discharge for up to 6 months.
  • Department may revoke a license or permit and suspend the holder for up to 5 years (Sec. 20-105); violating the Code during the 5 years after revocation is a Class A misdemeanor (Sec. 20-35).

No fine is written for fishing without a license itself: this is Illinois's general penalty for this kind of offense.

The court sets the fine within the range.

What the law says in Illinois, word for word

In short: Petty offense: unless otherwise specified by law, the minimum fine is $75; a defendant may be sentenced to a fine not to exceed $1,000 for each offense. Probation or conditional discharge of up to 6 months is also possible.

515 ILCS 5/20-5 Licenses required (Illinois General Assembly) (opens a new tab) Official

Any person taking or attempting to take any fish, including minnows for commercial purposes, turtles, mussels, crayfish, or frogs by any means whatever in any waters or lands wholly or in part within the jurisdiction of the State, including that part of Lake Michigan under the jurisdiction of this State, shall first obtain a license to do so, and shall do so only during the respective periods of the year when it shall be lawful as provided in this Code.
Individuals under 16, blind residents or residents with a disability, or individuals fishing at fee fishing areas ... licensed by the Department, however, may fish with sport fishing devices without being required to have a license.

515 ILCS 5/20-35 Penalties (Illinois General Assembly) (opens a new tab) Official

Except as prescribed in Section 5-25 and unless otherwise provided in this Code, any person who is found guilty of violating any of the provisions of this Code, including administrative rules, is guilty of a petty offense.
Any person who violates any of the provisions of this Code, including administrative rules, during the 5 years following the revocation of his or her license, permit, or privileges under Section 20-105 is guilty of a Class A misdemeanor.

730 ILCS 5/5-4.5-75 Petty offenses; sentence (Illinois General Assembly) (opens a new tab) Official

Unless otherwise specified by law, the minimum fine is $75.
A defendant may be sentenced to pay a fine not to exceed $1,000 for each offense ... or the amount specified in the offense, whichever is less.
a defendant may be sentenced to a period of probation or conditional discharge not to exceed 6 months.

515 ILCS 5/20-105 (Illinois General Assembly) (opens a new tab) Official

the license or permit may be revoked by the Department

Checked Nov 13, 2026 IDNR (opens a new tab)

Indiana
Official
Class C infraction Up to $500 None stated in the pages we read

No fine is written for fishing without a license itself: this is Indiana's general penalty for this kind of offense.

What the law says in Indiana, word for word

In short: Class C infraction: a judgment of up to $500 may be entered. No fishing-specific fine is set; $500 is the general ceiling for a Class C infraction.

IC 14-22-11-8 Fishing license and trout - salmon stamp requirements; exceptions (2025 Indiana Code, Indiana General Assembly) (opens a new tab) Official

Every person must have a fishing license in the person's possession when fishing in:
This section does not apply to the following:

IC 14-22-11-17 Violations (2025 Indiana Code, Indiana General Assembly) (opens a new tab) Official

Sec. 17. A person who violates section 6, 7, or 8 of this chapter commits a Class C infraction.

IC 34-28-5-4 (2025 Indiana Code, Indiana General Assembly) (opens a new tab) Official

Except as provided in subsection (f), a judgment of up to five hundred dollars ($500) may be entered for a violation constituting a Class C infraction.

Checked Nov 13, 2026 Indiana DNR (opens a new tab)

Iowa
Official
Simple misdemeanor with a scheduled fine $45 to $95 None stated in the pages we read

The scheduled fine goes by the price of the license you should have bought: $45 for a 1-day license, $70 for a resident annual license and $95 for a non-resident annual license.

What the law says in Iowa, word for word

In short: Scheduled fine for a violation of the license rules under Iowa Code 483A.1 depends on the cost of the license you should have bought: $30 if it costs $10 or less; $45 if more than $10 but not more than $20; $70 if more than $20 but not more than $40; $95 if more than $40 but not more than $50; $135 if more than $50 but less than $100; two times the license cost if $100 or more. Applied to the Iowa DNR's current fishing license prices ($10.50 to $48.00) this gives $45 to $95.

Iowa Code 483A.1 Licenses required (opens a new tab) Official

a person shall not fish, trap, hunt, pursue, catch, kill, take in any manner, use, have possession of, sell, or transport ... all or a part of any wild animal, bird, game, turtle, or fish, the protection and regulation of which is desirable ... for the conservation of resources of the state, without first obtaining a license for that purpose,

Iowa Code 483A.42 (Iowa Legislature, Iowa Code 2026) (opens a new tab) Official

A person who violates this chapter is guilty of a simple misdemeanor punishable as a scheduled violation under section 805.8B, subsection 3, paragraph "e".
However, the scheduled fine specified in section 805.8B, subsection 3, paragraph "e", does not apply to a violation of this chapter for which another scheduled fine is specified in section 805.8B, subsection 3.

Iowa Code 805.8B Navigation, recreation, hunting, and fishing scheduled violations (opens a new tab) Official

o. For violations of rules adopted pursuant to section 483A.1 relating to licenses and permits, the scheduled fines are as follows:
(1) For a license or permit costing ten dollars or less, the scheduled fine is thirty dollars. ... (2) For a license or permit costing more than ten dollars but not more than twenty dollars, the scheduled fine is forty-five dollars. ... (3) For a license or permit costing more than twenty dollars but not more than forty dollars, the scheduled fine is seventy dollars. ... (4) For a license or permit costing more than forty dollars but not more than fifty dollars, the scheduled fine is ninety-five dollars.
(5) For a license or permit costing more than fifty dollars but less than one hundred dollars, the scheduled fine is one hundred thirty-five dollars. ... (6) For a license or permit costing one hundred dollars or more, the scheduled fine is two times the cost of the original license or permit.
481B.5, 482.3, 482.9, 482.15, and 483A.42, the scheduled fine is one hundred thirty-five dollars.

Iowa Code 483A.24 When license not required (opens a new tab) Official

A resident or nonresident of the state under sixteen years of age is not required to have a license to fish
Owners or tenants of land, and their minor children, may hunt, fish or trap upon such lands

Fishing Licenses (Iowa DNR) (opens a new tab) Official

Resident Fishing $22.00; Nonresident Fishing $48.00; Resident 7-Day Fishing $15.50; Nonresident 7-Day Fishing $37.50; Resident 1-Day Fishing $10.50; Nonresident 1-Day Fishing $12.00.

Checked Nov 13, 2026 Iowa DNR (opens a new tab)

Kansas
Official
Class C misdemeanor Up to $500 Jail, Repeat offenses (details below)

Other penalties in Kansas

  • Fourth and any later conviction of a class C wildlife violation: a minimum of 7 days in the county jail.
  • Court costs not stated in the sections read.
  • Any class C misdemeanor (first offense included) also allows a definite term in county jail of up to one month (K.S.A. 21-6602(a)(3)).

No fine is written for fishing without a license itself: this is Kansas's general penalty for this kind of offense.

Repeat wildlife convictions carry minimum fines: $250 for a second, $300 for a third, and $400 plus at least 7 days in jail for a fourth.

What the law says in Kansas, word for word

In short: Class C nonperson misdemeanor: fine not exceeding $500 (K.S.A. 21-6611). Repeat wildlife-violation convictions carry minimum fines: second conviction not less than $250; third not less than $300; fourth and later not less than $400 plus at least 7 days in county jail. No first-offense minimum and no fishing-specific amount found.

K.S.A. 32-1001 Licenses, permits, stamps and other issues of the department (Kansas Revisor of Statutes) (opens a new tab) Official

It is unlawful for any person to:
Participate or engage in any activity for which such person is required to have obtained a license, permit, ... stamp or other issue of the department under the wildlife and parks laws of this state ... or under rules and regulations of the secretary unless such person has obtained a currently valid license, ... permit, stamp or other issue issued to such person;
Any person convicted of violating provisions of this section shall be subject to the penalties ... prescribed in K.S.A. 32-1031, and amendments thereto, except as provided in K.S.A. 32-1032,

K.S.A. 32-1031 Violations of laws involving wildlife and parks; criminal penalties (opens a new tab) Official

Unless otherwise provided by law or rules and regulations of the secretary, violation of any provision ... of the wildlife and parks laws of this state or rules and regulations adopted thereunder is a class C nonperson misdemeanor.
Upon a second conviction of a wildlife violation that is a class C nonperson misdemeanor, ... a fine of not less than $250 shall be imposed.
Upon a third conviction of a wildlife violation that is a class C nonperson misdemeanor, ... a fine of not less than $300 shall be imposed.
Upon a fourth and any subsequent convictions of a wildlife violation that is a class C nonperson misdemeanor, ... a fine of not less than $400 shall be imposed and a minimum of not less than 7 days in the county jail shall be served.
Any conviction for a wildlife violation that is a class C nonperson misdemeanor that occurs before July 1, 2005, shall not be considered for purposes of this section.

K.S.A. 21-6611 Fines; crimes committed on or after July 1, 1993 (opens a new tab) Official

(3) for a class C misdemeanor, a sum not exceeding $500; and

K.S.A. 21-6602 Classification of misdemeanors and terms of confinement (Kansas Revisor of Statutes) (opens a new tab) Official

a definite term of confinement in the county jail which shall be fixed by the court and shall not exceed one month.

Checked Nov 13, 2026 KDWP (opens a new tab)

Michigan
Official
Misdemeanor $25 to $250 Jail, Court costs (details below)

Other penalties in Michigan

  • Imprisonment for not more than 90 days (court may impose jail, a fine, or both).
  • Costs of prosecution.

This offense doesn't apply to anyone under 17.

Had a license but didn't show it: a civil infraction, up to $150.

What the law says in Michigan, word for word

In short: Imprisonment for not more than 90 days or a fine of not less than $25.00 or more than $250.00 and the costs of prosecution, or both.

MCL 324.43558 (Michigan Legislature) (opens a new tab) Official (page dated Nov 13, 2026)

A person is guilty of a misdemeanor if the person does any of the following:
Except as otherwise provided in this section, without a license, takes or possesses a wild animal, wild bird, or aquatic species, except aquatic insects.
This subdivision does not apply to an individual less than 17 years of age who without a license takes or possesses aquatic species.
shall be punished by imprisonment for not more than 90 days or a fine of not less than $25.00 or more than $250.00 and the costs of prosecution, or both.
Except as provided in subsection (5), a person who violates subsection (1) shall be punished by imprisonment for not more than 90 days or a fine of not less than $25.00 or more than $250.00 and the costs of prosecution, or both.

MCL 324.43560 (Michigan Legislature) (opens a new tab) Official

is responsible for a state civil infraction and may be ordered to pay a civil fine of not more than $150.00.

MCL 324.48738 (Michigan Legislature) (opens a new tab) Official

Failing to possess or display a valid fishing license issued under part 435.

Checked Nov 13, 2026 Michigan DNR (opens a new tab)

Minnesota
Official
Misdemeanor Up to $1,000 Jail, License loss (details below)

Other penalties in Minnesota

  • Jail of up to 90 days (misdemeanor maximum), or a fine, or both.
  • DNR fishing regulations: fishing privileges may be revoked for 1 year for 2 or more convictions of fishing violations in 3 years.
  • DNR fishing regulations: failure to pay fines or to appear in court on a violation can result in revocation of all game and fish licenses until the fines are paid.

No fine is written for fishing without a license itself: this is Minnesota's general penalty for this kind of offense.

If you pay instead of going to court, the fine is $100 plus a $75 surcharge ($175).

What the law says in Minnesota, word for word

In short: Misdemeanor: a sentence of not more than 90 days or a fine of not more than $1,000, or both. The state court payables list (effective 1/1/2025) shows a payable fine of $100 plus a $75 surcharge, $175 total, for taking fish without an angling license.

Minnesota Statutes s. 97C.301 Licenses required (Office of the Revisor) (opens a new tab) Official (page dated Nov 13, 2026)

A person may not take fish without an angling license.

Minnesota Statutes s. 97A.301 General penalty provisions (Office of the Revisor) (opens a new tab) Official (page dated Nov 13, 2026)

Unless a different penalty is prescribed, a person is guilty of a misdemeanor if that person: ... violates the game and fish laws;

Minnesota Statutes s. 609.02 Definitions (Office of the Revisor) (opens a new tab) Official (page dated Nov 13, 2026)

"Misdemeanor" means a crime for which a sentence of not more than 90 days or a fine of not more than $1,000, or both, may be imposed.

2025 State Payables List, Natural Resources Violations (Minnesota Judicial Branch list, hosted by the Legislative Reference Library) (opens a new tab) Official

Fish and Game - Take fish without angling license ... Misdemeanor ... $100.00 ... $75.00 ... $175.00
Offenses charged by complaint are not payable.

2026 Minnesota Fishing Regulations (MN DNR), effective March 2026 through February 28, 2027 (opens a new tab) Official

Fishing privileges may be revoked for 1 year for 2 or more convictions of fishing violations in 3 years.
Failure to pay fines or to appear in court on a violation can result in revocation of all game and fish licenses until the fines are paid.
must have a current Minnesota fishing license unless an exemption applies

Checked Nov 13, 2026 MN DNR (opens a new tab)

Missouri
Official
Class A misdemeanor Up to $2,000 Jail, License loss (details below)

Other penalties in Missouri

  • Jail term not exceeding one year (class A misdemeanor), alone or with a fine.
  • MDC says the Conservation Commission may consider suspending or revoking hunting, trapping, and/or fishing privileges after multiple or major convictions in the past five years (general statement, not specific to fishing without a permit).

No fine is written for fishing without a license itself: this is Missouri's general penalty for this kind of offense.

The court sets the amount; the law gives no minimum.

What the law says in Missouri, word for word

In short: Class A misdemeanor: a fine of up to $2,000 and/or a jail term of up to one year. The court sets the amount; the statutes read give no minimum.

3 CSR 10-5.205 Permits Required; Exceptions (Missouri Secretary of State, Code of State Regulations, cover date 7/31/26) (opens a new tab) Official

Any person who chases, pursues, takes, transports, ships, buys, sells, possesses, or uses wildlife in any manner ... must first obtain the prescribed hunting, fishing, trapping, or other permit
Any person fifteen (15) years of age or younger may take fish, live bait, clams, mussels, turtles, and frogs

RSMo 252.040 Taking of wildlife - violations, misdemeanor (Revisor of Missouri) (opens a new tab) Official (page dated Nov 13, 2026)

Any person violating this section shall be guilty of a misdemeanor
shall be guilty of an infraction and shall be fined not less than ten dollars ... nor more than one hundred dollars.

RSMo 557.021 Classification of offenses outside this code (Revisor of Missouri) (opens a new tab) Official

Any offense defined outside this code which is declared to be a misdemeanor without specification of the penalty therefor is a class A misdemeanor.

RSMo 558.002 Fines (Revisor of Missouri) (opens a new tab) Official (page dated Nov 13, 2026)

For a class A misdemeanor, two thousand dollars;

RSMo 558.011 Sentence of imprisonment (Revisor of Missouri) (opens a new tab) Official (page dated Nov 13, 2026)

For a class A misdemeanor, a term not to exceed one year;

A Summary of Missouri Fishing Regulations 2022 (Missouri Department of Conservation), effective March 1, 2022 (opens a new tab) Official

suspending or revoking your hunting, trapping, and/or fishing privileges
Anyone who fishes must have the appropriate lifetime, annual, or daily fishing permit or qualify for an exemption.

Checked Nov 13, 2026 MDC (opens a new tab)

Nebraska
Official
Class II misdemeanor $100 to $1,000, and the court makes you buy the permit Jail (details below)

Other penalties in Nebraska

  • Up to six months imprisonment, or up to a $1,000 fine, or both (Class II misdemeanor, s. 28-106).
  • The court shall require the offender to purchase the required permit and exhibit proof of the purchase to the court (s. 37-411(7)(b)).

Two sections of the law give different minimums: the section on fishing permits says at least $100, another says at least $40.

What the law says in Nebraska, word for word

In short: Guilty of a Class II misdemeanor and, upon conviction, fined at least $100 for failure to hold a fishing permit (s. 37-411(7)(a)). A Class II misdemeanor carries up to six months imprisonment, or a $1,000 fine, or both (s. 28-106). The court must also require the offender to purchase the required permit and show proof of purchase to the court.

Neb. Rev. Stat. 37-411 Hunting, fishing, or fur harvesting without permit; unlawful; exceptions; violations; penalties (Nebraska Legislature) (opens a new tab) Official (page dated Nov 13, 2026)

Unless issued a permit as required in the Game Law, it shall be unlawful: ... For any person who is sixteen years of age or older to take any kind of fish, bullfrog, snapping turtle, tiger salamander, or mussel from the waters of this state or possess the same except as provided in section 37-402.
Any person violating this section shall be guilty of a Class II misdemeanor and, upon conviction, shall be fined ... at least one hundred dollars for failure to hold a fishing permit,
the court shall require the offender to purchase the required permit and exhibit proof of such purchase to the court.

Neb. Rev. Stat. 37-401 Hunting, fishing, or fur-harvesting permit; required, when; exemptions; violation; penalty (Nebraska Legislature) (opens a new tab) Official (page dated Nov 13, 2026)

shall first pay a fee established by the commission pursuant to section 37-327 and obtain a permit
Any person violating this section shall be guilty of a Class II misdemeanor and shall be fined at least forty dollars.

Neb. Rev. Stat. 28-106 Misdemeanors; classification of penalties; sentences; where served (Nebraska Legislature) (opens a new tab) Official (page dated Nov 13, 2026)

six months imprisonment, or ... one thousand dollars fine, or both

Checked Nov 13, 2026 Game and Parks (opens a new tab)

North Dakota
Official
Class B misdemeanor Up to $1,500 Jail (details below)

Other penalties in North Dakota

  • Imprisonment up to 30 days (court may impose jail, a fine, or both).

No fine is written for fishing without a license itself: this is North Dakota's general penalty for this kind of offense.

Amounts are maximums; the court sets the fine.

What the law says in North Dakota, word for word

In short: Violating a provision of NDCC chapter 20.1-03 (which includes the fishing license rule) with no specific penalty is a class B misdemeanor, for which the maximum penalty is 30 days' imprisonment, a fine of $1,500, or both.

North Dakota Century Code, Chapter 20.1-03 Licenses - 20.1-03-01 General penalty (opens a new tab) Official (page dated Nov 13, 2026)

Any person violating a provision of this chapter for which a penalty is not specifically provided ... is guilty of a class B misdemeanor.
Catch, attempt to catch, take, or kill any fish without having a resident fishing license.

North Dakota Century Code 12.1-32-01 Classification of offenses - Penalties (opens a new tab) Official (page dated Nov 13, 2026)

Class B misdemeanor, for which a maximum penalty of thirty days' imprisonment, ... a fine of one thousand five hundred dollars, or both, may be imposed.

Checked Nov 13, 2026 NDGF (opens a new tab)

Ohio
Official
Fourth-degree misdemeanor Up to $250 Jail (details below)

Other penalties in Ohio

  • Jail of not more than 30 days (ORC 2929.24(A)(4)).

No fine is written for fishing without a license itself: this is Ohio's general penalty for this kind of offense.

What the law says in Ohio, word for word

In short: Whoever violates a section of ORC chapter 1533 for which no penalty is otherwise provided is guilty of a misdemeanor of the fourth degree: a fine of not more than $250 and/or not more than 30 days in jail.

Ohio Revised Code 1533.32 License required to fish (opens a new tab) Official

no person, including nonresidents, shall take or catch any fish by angling in any of the waters in the state ... or engage in fishing in those waters without a license.
Any person under the age of sixteen years may take or catch frogs and turtles ... and take or catch fish by angling without a license.

Ohio Revised Code 1533.99 Penalties (opens a new tab) Official

Whoever violates any section of this chapter for which no penalty is otherwise provided ... is guilty of a misdemeanor of the fourth degree.

Ohio Revised Code 2929.24 Jail terms for misdemeanors (opens a new tab) Official (page dated Nov 13, 2026)

For a misdemeanor of the fourth degree, not more than thirty days.

Checked Nov 13, 2026 ODNR (opens a new tab)

South Dakota
Official
Class 2 misdemeanor Up to $500 Jail, License loss (details below)

Other penalties in South Dakota

  • Up to thirty days in a county jail, or a fine, or both (Class 2 misdemeanor maximum).
  • Fishing privileges automatically revoked without further hearing for one year following conviction for violating a rule pertaining to fishing or possessing fish without a license or during a closed season (SDCL 41-6-74.1(3); SD Game, Fish and Parks). The court may make multiple revocations consecutive, hence GFP's 'one or more years'.
  • During the revocation the person 'is prohibited from purchasing or applying for another fishing license during the period of revocation' (SD Game, Fish and Parks).

No fine is written for fishing without a license itself: this is South Dakota's general penalty for this kind of offense.

What the law says in South Dakota, word for word

In short: Class 2 misdemeanor: thirty days imprisonment in a county jail or five hundred dollars fine, or both. (Applies to a resident or nonresident who catches, takes, kills or possesses fish, frogs or turtles without the required fishing license.)

SDCL 41-6-76 Resident license required to catch, kill, or possess fish, frogs, or turtles--Violation as misdemeanor (South Dakota Legislature) (opens a new tab) Official (page dated Nov 13, 2026)

Except as otherwise provided, it is a Class 2 misdemeanor for a resident to catch or attempt to catch, take, kill, ... or have in the resident's possession any fish, frogs, or turtles without a resident fishing license, ... or in violation of the conditions of the license or the rules of the Game, Fish and Parks Commission.

SDCL 41-6-77 Nonresident license required to catch, kill or possess fish, frogs, or turtles--Violation as misdemeanor (South Dakota Legislature) (opens a new tab) Official (page dated Nov 13, 2026)

Except as otherwise provided, it is a Class 2 misdemeanor for a nonresident to catch ... or attempt to catch, take, kill, or possess any fish, frogs, or turtles ... without a nonresident fishing license, a temporary fishing license, ... or a nonresident family fishing license

SDCL 22-6-2 Classification of misdemeanors and penalties (South Dakota Legislature) (opens a new tab) Official (page dated Nov 13, 2026)

Class 2 misdemeanor: thirty days imprisonment in a county jail or five hundred dollars fine, or both.

SDCL 41-6-6 Fishing license not required--Individuals under eighteen (South Dakota Legislature) (opens a new tab) Official

A license to fish, to the extent and in the manner permitted by a fishing license, is not ... required of any person less than eighteen years old.

SDCL 41-6-8 (South Dakota Legislature) (opens a new tab) Official

it is a Class 2 misdemeanor for any nonresident of the State of South Dakota to take, shoot, or kill

General License Requirements (South Dakota Game, Fish and Parks) (opens a new tab) Official

If a person is convicted of knowingly trespassing or violating a fishing law punishable as a Class 1 misdemeanor, ... violating any rule pertaining to fishing or possessing fish without a license or during a closed season, the person's fishing privileges will be revoked for one or more years
is prohibited from purchasing or applying for another fishing license during the period of revocation.

SDCL 41-6-74.1 (South Dakota Legislature) (opens a new tab) Official

the person's applicable hunting, fishing, or trapping privileges in South Dakota are automatically revoked without further hearing for a period of one year following date of conviction.

Checked Nov 13, 2026 SD GFP (opens a new tab)

Wisconsin
Official
Forfeiture Up to $1,000, plus a surcharge equal to the license fee Restitution, License cost or fee (details below)

Other penalties in Wisconsin

  • Natural resources restitution surcharge equal to the statutory fee for the approval (license) that should have been obtained.

No fine is written for fishing without a license itself: this is Wisconsin's general penalty for this kind of offense.

What the law says in Wisconsin, word for word

In short: A forfeiture of not more than $1,000 for violating a requirement of chapter 29 relating to fishing, plus, for failing to hold a valid approval, a natural resources restitution surcharge equal to the amount of the statutory fee for the approval that was required and that should have been obtained.

Wis. Stat. 29.024 Approvals; forms; issuing agents (Wisconsin Legislature) (opens a new tab) Official

no person may hunt or trap in this state, fish in the waters of this state ... unless the appropriate approval is issued to the person.

Wis. Stat. 29.971 General penalty provisions (Wisconsin Legislature) (opens a new tab) Official

For the violation of any requirement of this chapter relating to fishing or fish dealing, by a forfeiture of not more than $1,000 except as provided under pars. (ag), (ar), (b), and (c) and sub. (5m).
For failure to hold a valid approval as required under this chapter for which a court imposes a penalty under sub. (1) (a) to (e) or (5m), by the payment of a natural resources restitution surcharge equal to the amount of the statutory fee for the approval that was required and that should have been obtained.

Checked Nov 13, 2026 WDNR (opens a new tab)

Fines in the South

Offense, fine and other penalties in 16 states: Alabama, Arkansas, Delaware, Florida, Georgia, Kentucky, Louisiana, Maryland, Mississippi, North Carolina, Oklahoma, South Carolina, Tennessee, Texas, Virginia, West Virginia
StateOffenseFineOther penalties
Alabama
Official
Misdemeanor $50 to $250 None stated in the pages we read

The court's fine schedule lists $50 for residents and $100 for non-residents fishing without a license.

Not having your license with you is a separate offense, also scheduled at $50.

What the law says in Alabama, word for word

In short: Resident (age 16-65): a fine of not less than $50 nor more than $250 for each offense; the Supreme Court's extended schedule lists $50 for fishing without a license (resident, ages 16-65). Nonresident (16 or older): scheduled at $100 (annual or trip license); the statute is a Class B misdemeanor 'punishable as provided by law' with a minimum fine of $50, and this section sets no maximum of its own (Alabama's general Class B misdemeanor limits apply; not read). Saltwater: scheduled at $50 for fishing without a saltwater license (nonresident, rod and reel).

Appendix B. Supreme Court's Extended Schedule of Fines (Conservation), hosted by Outdoor Alabama (ADCNR) (opens a new tab) Official

9-11-53(a) Fishing without a license $50 (resident-ages 16-65)
9-11-55 Fishing without a license $100 (nonresident, 16 years of age or older, annual)
9-11-56 Fishing without a license $100 (nonresident, 16 years of age or older, trip)
9-11-53.2 Fishing without saltwater license $50 (nonresident) (rod and reel)
220-2-.23 Hunting, trapping, or fishing without $50 a license in possession

Code of Alabama Title 9 (2021-2022 edition, hosted by the Alabama Department of Conservation and Natural Resources), 9-11-53 (opens a new tab) Official

Except as otherwise provided in this section, any person who violates this section shall be guilty of a misdemeanor and, ... upon conviction thereof, shall be punished by a fine of not less than fifty dollars ($50) ... nor more than two hundred fifty dollars ($250) for each offense.
Any person who violates this section is guilty of a Class B misdemeanor punishable as provided by law ... except that the minimum fine shall not be less than fifty dollars ($50).

Checked Nov 13, 2026 ADCNR (opens a new tab)

Arkansas
Official
Class 1 offense $100 to $1,000 Jail, License loss (details below)

Other penalties in Arkansas

  • Jail sentence of 0 to 30 days for a Class 1 offense (AGFC 01.00-I).
  • On conviction, the court may suspend or revoke the person's hunting and fishing rights, privileges and related licenses (AGFC 01.00-I; general, not specific to fishing without a license).

The rule says the license must be on you, so the same offense covers fishing with a license left at home.

What the law says in Arkansas, word for word

In short: Class 1 offense under AGFC Code 03.01: fine of $100 to $1,000 and a jail sentence of 0 to 30 days.

Ark. Code 15-42-101 Penalty for hunting or fishing without license (CounselStack copy, '(2026)') - OTHER SOURCE, not official (opens a new tab) Other source

Any resident of this state who is required to have a license to hunt or fish and who shall be guilty of hunting ... or fishing in this state without first having obtained a hunting or fishing license shall be guilty of a ... misdemeanor and upon conviction shall be fined in any sum of not less than ten dollars ($10.00) nor more than ... two hundred dollars ($200).

Ark. Code 15-42-107 Nonresident fishing license generally (CounselStack copy) - OTHER SOURCE, not official (opens a new tab) Other source

Any person violating any of the provisions of subdivision (a)(1) of this section shall be guilty of a misdemeanor ... and upon conviction shall be fined in any sum not less than ten dollars ... ($10.00) nor more than fifty dollars ($50.00).
It shall be unlawful for any nonresident person to take or attempt to take fish in this state ... in any manner without first procuring a nonresident fishing license.

01.00-I Penalties Upon Conviction (Arkansas Game and Fish Commission) (opens a new tab) Official

Class 1 Offense – Fine of $100 to $1,000 and a jail sentence of 0 to 30 days.
the court may suspend or revoke that person's hunting and fishing rights, privileges, and related licenses.

03.01 License And Permit Requirements (Arkansas Game and Fish Commission Code) (opens a new tab) Official

It is unlawful to hunt or fish when and where a license, permit, tag or stamp is required without having on the person the appropriate license, permit, tag or stamp. ... PENALTY: Class 1

Checked Nov 13, 2026 AGFC (opens a new tab)

Delaware
Unclear
Not stated

The Delaware laws and pages we read don't say what the fine is: check with DNREC (opens a new tab).

What the law says in Delaware, word for word

Delaware Code Title 7, Chapter 5, Subchapter I: Hunting, Trapping and Fishing Licenses, Tags, and Stamps (Delaware General Assembly) (opens a new tab) Official

Residents 16 and older but not over 65 years of age must purchase a fishing license to fish or take fish, crabs or clams.
Nonresidents 16 years of age or older must purchase a nonresident fishing license to fish or take fish, crabs or clams.
Whoever violates this section shall be guilty of a class B environmental misdemeanor for each offense.
within its discretion, but in no case longer than 1 year

Delaware Code Title 7, Chapter 13 (Delaware General Assembly), section 1304 (opens a new tab) Official

shall be fined not less than $50, nor more than $100, plus the costs of prosecution and court costs

7 Del. C. ch. 1, 103(d) (Delaware Code Online) (opens a new tab) Official

Whoever violates any rule or regulation of the Department except those pertaining to deer or wild turkeys ... shall be guilty of a class D environmental violation for each offense.

Checked Nov 13, 2026 DNREC (opens a new tab)

Florida
Official
Noncriminal infraction $50 civil penalty ($250 for a repeat within 36 months), plus the cost of the license License cost or fee (details below)

Other penalties in Florida

  • Pay the cost of the license or permit on top of the civil penalty.
  • Failing to pay the civil penalty, or failing to appear before the county court as required, is a misdemeanor of the second degree.

Show the required license at or before the court hearing and you can't be convicted.

Paying the penalty counts as admitting the violation.

What the law says in Florida, word for word

In short: First violation: civil penalty of $50 plus the cost of the license or permit. Repeat (same Level One violation within the preceding 36 months): $250 plus the cost of the license or permit. If the person goes to a county court hearing, the court may impose not less than $50 for a first-time violation (no maximum is stated for a first-time violation) and not more than $500 for subsequent violations.

2025 Florida Statutes, s. 379.401 Penalties and violations (opens a new tab) Official

Section 379.354(1)-(15), providing for recreational licenses to hunt, fish, and trap.
commits a noncriminal infraction and shall be cited to appear before the county court.
The civil penalty for committing a Level One violation involving the license and permit requirements of s. 379.354 is $50 plus the cost of the license or permit, unless subparagraph 2. applies.
is $250 plus the cost of the license or permit if the person cited has previously committed
of not less than $50 for a first-time violation
not more than $500 for subsequent violations
who fails to pay the civil penalty for a Level One violation, or who fails to appear before a county court as required
may not be convicted if, before or at the time of a county court hearing, the person produces the required license or permit

Checked Nov 13, 2026 FWC (opens a new tab)

Georgia
Other source
Misdemeanor Up to $1,000 Jail (details below)

Other penalties in Georgia

  • Up to 12 months in jail, or a fine, or both (general misdemeanor penalty, 17-10-3(a)(1)).

No fine is written for fishing without a license itself: this is Georgia's general penalty for this kind of offense.

The law sets only a maximum; the court sets the fine.

What the law says in Georgia, word for word

In short: No fishing-specific penalty found. O.C.G.A. 27-1-38 makes violating the title a misdemeanor 'unless otherwise specifically provided'; the general misdemeanor penalty (O.C.G.A. 17-10-3(a)(1)) is a fine not to exceed $1,000 or confinement for a total term not to exceed 12 months, or both.

O.C.G.A. 27-1-38 Penalty for violations of title (CounselStack copy, '(2026)') - OTHER SOURCE, not official (opens a new tab) Other source

Unless otherwise specifically provided, any person who violates any of the provisions of this title ... shall be guilty of a misdemeanor

O.C.G.A. 17-10-3 Punishment for misdemeanors (CounselStack copy, '(2026)') - OTHER SOURCE, not official (opens a new tab) Other source

By a fine not to exceed $1,000.00 or by confinement in the county or other jail, county correctional institution, ... for a total term not to exceed 12 months, or both;

O.C.G.A. 27-2-1 (Justia copy, 2021 Georgia Code) - OTHER SOURCE, not official (opens a new tab) Other source

It shall be unlawful for any person to hunt, fish, trap, or possess any wildlife or feral hog ... without first procuring all of the licenses, stamps, or permits required or authorized under this title.

Checked Nov 13, 2026 Georgia DNR (opens a new tab)

Kentucky
Official
Offense (class not stated) $50 to $500 License loss (details below)

Other penalties in Kentucky

  • A person who violates the chapter or its regulations may forfeit the license (or the privilege, if license-exempt) and may not buy another license or use license privileges for the rest of that license year (KRS 150.990(2)).
  • KRS 150.990(3) mentions 'imprisonment' but the part read sets no jail term for this offense.
  • Failing to appear on a citation forfeits the license until the citation is resolved (KRS 150.990(2)(a)).

No fine is written for fishing without a license itself: this is Kentucky's general penalty for this kind of offense.

What the law says in Kentucky, word for word

In short: Fined not less than $50 nor more than $500 (KRS 150.990(3), which lists KRS 150.170 and covers provisions of the chapter for which no definite fine or imprisonment is fixed).

KRS 150.170 Requirement of hunting, fishing, trapping, or guide's license -- Exceptions (Kentucky Legislature) (opens a new tab) Official

the fishing in any stream or body of water whether public or private, without first procuring the license
A person under sixteen (16) years of age may, without a sport fishing license, take fish by angling

KRS 150.990 Penalties (Kentucky Legislature) (opens a new tab) Official

Any person who violates any of the provisions of KRS 150.120, 150.170, 150.235(1),
or any of the provisions of this chapter or any administrative regulation promulgated by the commission for which no definite fine or imprisonment is fixed
shall be fined not less than fifty dollars ($50) nor more than five hundred dollars ($500).
shall not be permitted to purchase another license

Checked Nov 13, 2026 KDFWR (opens a new tab)

Louisiana
Official
Offense class not stated Up to $350 for each offense Restitution (details below)

Other penalties in Louisiana

  • Civil restitution can also be assessed for fish taken (LDWF release: 'The subjects may also face civil restitution totaling $1,413.') - this is restitution for the fish in that case, not a fixed penalty for the license.

Louisiana's wildlife department gives this figure in its news releases; we couldn't find the law that sets it.

What the law says in Louisiana, word for word

In short: Louisiana Department of Wildlife and Fisheries news releases say fishing without the required basic and saltwater fishing licenses 'brings up to a $350 fine for each offense'. The statute that sets the penalty (and its violation class) was not found.

R.S. 56:302 Recreational fishing license; recreational gear (Louisiana Legislature) (opens a new tab) Official

A recreational fisherman must purchase and possess the appropriate required license as defined in R.S. 56:3001

LDWF Agents Cite Four Men for Recreational Fishing Violations in Terrebonne Parish (LDWF news release, 26 Dec 2024) (opens a new tab) Official (page dated Dec 26, 2024)

Fishing without basic and saltwater fishing licenses brings up to a $350 fine for each offense.

Agents Cite 12 Subjects for Fishing License Violations in Plaquemine Parish (LDWF news release, 4 Aug 2025) (opens a new tab) Official (page dated Aug 4, 2025)

brings up to a $350 fine for each offense
The subjects may also face civil restitution totaling $1,413.

Checked Nov 13, 2026 LDWF (opens a new tab)

Maryland
Official
Misdemeanor Up to $1,000 Jail, Court costs, Repeat offenses (details below)

Other penalties in Maryland

  • Second or subsequent violation within two years: imprisonment not exceeding one year (or the $2,000 fine, or both).
  • Costs imposed in the discretion of the court.

No fine is written for fishing without a license itself: this is Maryland's general penalty for this kind of offense.

The District Court's fine schedule sets the fine you can prepay at $75 for residents and $125 for non-residents.

A repeat within two years: up to $2,000, up to a year in jail, or both.

What the law says in Maryland, word for word

In short: Guilty of a misdemeanor and, on conviction, subject to a fine not exceeding $1,000, with costs imposed in the discretion of the court. A second or subsequent violation within two years is subject to a fine not exceeding $2,000, or imprisonment not exceeding one year, or both, with costs imposed in the discretion of the court. The District Court of Maryland's DNR fine schedule (effective 1 Oct 2026) sets the prepayable fine for fishing without a license at $75 (resident) or $125 (non-resident), both for tidal waters (sport fishing license or registration, NR 4-745(a)(1)) and non-tidal waters (angler's license, NR 4-604(b)); lines for not having the license in possession are $35.

Maryland Natural Resources Article 4-745 (Maryland General Assembly) (opens a new tab) Official

a person may not fish for finfish in the Chesapeake Bay or in its tributaries up to tidal boundaries or in State waters of the Atlantic Ocean and the Atlantic coastal bays and their tributaries without first obtaining a Chesapeake Bay and coastal sport fishing license or registration ... issued under subsection (d)(3) of this section and possessing the license or registration.
A person may fish for finfish in the Chesapeake Bay or its tidal tributaries ... without a Chesapeake Bay and coastal sport fishing license if the person: ... Is under the age of 16;

Maryland Natural Resources Article 4-1201 Penalties (Maryland General Assembly) (opens a new tab) Official

Except as otherwise specifically provided in this title, a person who violates any provision of this title is guilty ... of a misdemeanor and, upon conviction, is subject to a fine not exceeding $1,000, ... with costs imposed in the discretion of the court.
of a second or subsequent violation of any provision of this title is subject to a fine not exceeding $2,000, ... or imprisonment not exceeding one year, or both, with costs imposed in the discretion of the court.

Maryland Sport Fishing & Crabbing Licenses (Maryland DNR) (opens a new tab) Official

Individuals under the age of 16 are not required to obtain a license to go fishing recreationally.

District Court of Maryland DNR fine schedule (Rev. 10/2026) (opens a new tab) Official

4-745(a)(1) | Fishing w/o Sport Fishing License or Required Registration (Resident) | 75 | 1st/1000; 2nd/2000 and/or 1 year
4-745(a)(1) | Fishing w/o Sport Fishing License or Required Registration (Non-Resident) | 125 | 1st/1000; 2nd/2000 and/or 1 year
4-745(a)(1) | Fishing w/o Chesapeake Bay and coastal sport fishing license or License in Possession (Resident) | 35 | 1st/1000; 2nd/2000 and/or 1 year
4-745(a)(1) | Fishing w/o Chesapeake Bay and coastal sport fishing license or License in Possession (Non- Resident) | 35 | 1st/1000; 2nd/2000 and/or 1 year
4-604(b) | Fishing w/o an Angler's License (Resident) | 75 | 1st/1000; 2nd/2000 and/or 1 year
4-604(b) | Fishing w/o an Angler's License (Non-Resident) | 125 | 1st/1000; 2nd/2000 and/or 1 year
4-610 | Duty to Possess and Show License (Non-Tidal) | 35 | 1st/1000; 2nd/2000 and/or 1 year

Maryland Natural Resources Article 4-604 Angler's license (Maryland General Assembly) (opens a new tab) Official

Any person 16 years old or older shall secure an angler's license to fish in the nontidal waters of the State.

Checked Nov 13, 2026 Maryland DNR (opens a new tab)

Mississippi
Official
Set fine for residents; misdemeanor for non-residents $100 to $500, plus a fee equal to the cost of the license License cost or fee (details below)

Other penalties in Mississippi

  • Administrative fee equal in amount to the cost of the fishing license the person unlawfully failed to possess (s. 49-7-21(6)), assessed on top of the fine.

Residents: the $500 fine drops to $100 if you show the license at the hearing or when you pay, and the case is dismissed if you bought it before the day you were cited.

Non-residents: $100 to $250 for a first offense, $250 to $500 after that.

What the law says in Mississippi, word for word

In short: Resident: fined $500; reduced to $100 if you show proof of the required Mississippi license at the hearing date or when you pay the fine; case dismissed and court costs waived if you show the license was bought before the date of the violation. Nonresident: first offense fined not less than $100 nor more than $250; second or any later offense not less than $250 nor more than $500. In both cases the court also assesses an administrative fee equal to the cost of the license you should have had.

2022 Senate Bill 2505, enrolled (Mississippi Legislature), re-enacting Miss. Code s. 49-7-21 (opens a new tab) Official

Any resident or nonresident who hunts, takes or traps any wild animal, bird or fish ... must possess a valid license issued by the commission, unless specifically exempted under this chapter.
A resident who violates this subsection shall be fined Five Hundred Dollars ($500.00). If at the hearing date or the date of payment of the fine the resident shows proof of the required Mississippi license, ... the fine shall be reduced to One Hundred Dollars ($100.00).
If the resident shows proof that the required license was purchased before the date of the violation, ... the case shall be dismissed and all court costs shall be waived against the defendant.
Any nonresident who fishes without the required license is guilty of a misdemeanor and, upon conviction, shall be fined ... not less than One Hundred Dollars ($100.00) nor more than Two Hundred Fifty Dollars ($250.00) for the first offense.
For the second or any subsequent offense a nonresident shall be fined in an amount not less than Two Hundred Fifty Dollars ($250.00) nor more than Five Hundred Dollars ($500.00)
shall be assessed by the court an administrative fee equal in amount to the cost of the hunting, trapping or fishing license fee that such person unlawfully failed to possess
Any nonresident who fishes without the required license is guilty of a misdemeanor

Listing of Statutes Sorted by Description (Mississippi Department of Public Safety, 2019) (opens a new tab) Official

Hunting,Trapping or Fishing Without License Prohibited or Unauthorized Issuance of License.

Checked Nov 13, 2026 MDWFP (opens a new tab)

North Carolina
Official
Infraction (noncriminal) Up to $100 None stated in the pages we read

No fine is written for fishing without a license itself: this is North Carolina's general penalty for this kind of offense.

What the law says in North Carolina, word for word

In short: Fishing without a license is punishable as an infraction. Unless another law provides otherwise, the penalty for an infraction is not more than $100.00 (G.S. 14-3.1). No fishing-specific dollar amount is set in G.S. 113-135.

N.C. G.S. 113-135 (Penalties for violations of Subchapter IV / fishing without a license) (opens a new tab) Official (page dated Nov 13, 2026)

Fishing without a license in violation of G.S. 113-174.1(a) or G.S. 113-270.1B(a) is punishable as an infraction.

N.C. G.S. 14-3.1 Infractions (opens a new tab) Official (page dated Nov 13, 2026)

An infraction is a noncriminal violation of law not punishable by imprisonment. ... Unless otherwise provided by law, the sanction for a person found responsible for an infraction ... is a penalty of not more than one hundred dollars ($100.00).

N.C. G.S. 113-174.1 License required for recreational fishing (coastal) (opens a new tab) Official (page dated Nov 13, 2026)

It is unlawful for any individual to engage in recreational fishing in:
It is a Class 1 misdemeanor for an individual to knowingly do any of the following:

N.C. G.S. 113-270.1B Licenses required (opens a new tab) Official (page dated Nov 13, 2026)

Except as otherwise specifically provided by law, no person may hunt, fish, trap, or participate in any other activity ... regulated by the Wildlife Resources Commission for which a license is provided by law without having first procured ... a current and valid license authorizing the activity.

Checked Nov 13, 2026 NCWRC (opens a new tab)

Oklahoma
Unclear
Not stated

The Oklahoma laws and pages we read don't say what the fine is: check with ODWC (opens a new tab).

What the law says in Oklahoma, word for word

Fishing License Requirements (Oklahoma Department of Wildlife Conservation) (opens a new tab) Official

An Oklahoma fishing license is required of all persons 18 or older ... who take, attempt to take or possess fish or other aquatic dwelling organisms by any method in Oklahoma

2025 Oklahoma Statutes, Title 29 s. 29-4-101 (Justia copy) (opens a new tab) Other source

No person may engage in activities requiring a license without that person's carrying such license on their person ... and producing the same for an inspection upon the demand of any Oklahoma citizen or game warden.
Any person convicted of violating the provisions of this section ... shall be punishable by a fine of not less than One Hundred Dollars ($100.00) nor more than Two Hundred Fifty Dollars ($250.00), or by imprisonment in the county jail for a period not to exceed ten (10) days, or by both such fine and imprisonment.

Checked Nov 13, 2026 ODWC (opens a new tab)

South Carolina
Official
Misdemeanor $50 to $500 Jail, Points (details below)

Other penalties in South Carolina

  • Imprisonment for not more than thirty days (as an alternative to the fine, per the statute wording).
  • Fishing without a license in possession carries 6 points under the Department's suspension point system (S.C. Code 50-9-1120(1)(i), as read in a summary of the chapter page).

Not carrying or showing a license you hold has the same fine range.

What the law says in South Carolina, word for word

In short: A person convicted of hunting, fishing or taking fish or wildlife without the required license 'is guilty of a misdemeanor and, upon conviction, must be fined not less than fifty nor more than five hundred dollars or imprisoned not more than thirty days.'

S.C. Code 50-9-10 Unlicensed activities; violations; penalties (opens a new tab) Official (page dated Nov 13, 2026)

It is unlawful to hunt, fish, or take fish or wildlife without obtaining a license and applicable permits, tags, or stamps which allow these activities.
A person convicted of violating this section is guilty of a misdemeanor and, upon conviction, must be fined not less than fifty nor more than five hundred dollars or imprisoned not more than thirty days.
children under sixteen years of age are not required to procure or possess a hunting or fishing license

S.C. Code 50-1-130 General penalties (opens a new tab) Official (page dated Nov 13, 2026)

Unless a different penalty is specified, any person who violates a provision of this title is guilty of a misdemeanor and, upon conviction, must be fined not less than twenty-five dollars nor more than two hundred dollars or imprisoned for not less than ten days nor more than thirty days.

Checked Nov 13, 2026 SCDNR (opens a new tab)

Tennessee
Other source
Class C misdemeanor Up to $50 Jail (details below)

Other penalties in Tennessee

  • Up to thirty (30) days in jail, or a fine, or both (Class C misdemeanor maximum under the general sentencing statute).

No fine is written for fishing without a license itself: this is Tennessee's general penalty for this kind of offense.

What the law says in Tennessee, word for word

In short: Class C misdemeanor: not greater than thirty (30) days or a fine not to exceed fifty dollars ($50.00), or both, unless otherwise provided by statute.

Tenn. Code Ann. 70-2-102 Licensing requirement - Penalty (Counsel Stack copy, labelled 2026) (opens a new tab) Other source

(a) Every person shall, before hunting, fishing, or trapping, as the case may be, in this state, ... possess a license in accordance with the schedules in this title, ... (b) A violation of this section is a Class C misdemeanor.

Tenn. Code Ann. 70-2-203 (FindLaw copy) (opens a new tab) Other source

A violation of this section is a Class C misdemeanor.

Tenn. Code Ann. 40-35-111 Sentence length (Justia copy, '2025 Tennessee Code') (opens a new tab) Other source

Class C misdemeanor, not greater than thirty (30) days or a fine not to exceed fifty dollars ($50.00) ... , or both, unless otherwise provided by statute;

License Structure and Fees (Tennessee Wildlife Resources Agency) (opens a new tab) Official

If you take, or attempt to take fish or game (including crayfish and salamanders) by any method ... you must have a valid fishing or hunting license.

Checked Nov 13, 2026 TWRA (opens a new tab)

Texas
Official
Class C misdemeanor $25 to $500 License loss (details below)

Other penalties in Texas

  • TPWD says that if you violate fish and wildlife laws you may face 'automatic suspension or revocation of licenses for up to five years' (general statement, not specific to fishing without a license).

No fine is written for fishing without a license itself: this is Texas's general penalty for this kind of offense.

The range is Texas Parks and Wildlife's general range for Class C offenses; it gives no separate fine for fishing without a license.

What the law says in Texas, word for word

In short: Class C: $25-$500 (TPWD's general penalty range for Class C misdemeanors; no separate fishing-license fine is stated on the TPWD pages read).

Laws, Penalties & Restitution (TPWD Outdoor Annual, fishing) (opens a new tab) Official (page dated Jul 27, 2026)

Class C - $25-$500
face automatic suspension or revocation of licenses for up to five years

Texas Parks and Wildlife Code ch. 46, Sec. 46.015 Penalty (Texas Legislature statutes site) (opens a new tab) Official

A person who violates a provision of this subchapter or, except as provided by Subsection (b) of this section, who fails or refuses to show an officer his license or tag on the request of the officer commits an offense that is a Class C Parks and Wildlife Code misdemeanor.
No person may fish in the public water of this state, ... unless the person has acquired a fishing license issued under this subchapter, except as provided by Sections 46.0012 and 46.002.

Fishing FAQ (TPWD) (opens a new tab) Official

A fishing license is required of any person who fishes in the public waters of Texas.

Fishing violations (TPWD Law Enforcement / game wardens) (opens a new tab) Official (page dated Nov 9, 2026)

Fish without a valid license or refuse to show license
Fish without/fail to show license

Checked Nov 13, 2026 TPWD (opens a new tab)

Virginia
Official
Class 3 misdemeanor Up to $500, plus a fee equal to the cost of the license License cost or fee (details below)

Other penalties in Virginia

  • Pay the clerk a fee equal to the cost of the required license (paid into the state treasury and credited to the game protection fund).

No fine is written for fishing without a license itself: this is Virginia's general penalty for this kind of offense.

Buying the license after you're stopped doesn't cancel the penalty.

What the law says in Virginia, word for word

In short: Guilty of a Class 3 misdemeanor and must pay the clerk a fee equal to the cost of the required license. For Class 3 misdemeanors, a fine of not more than $500. Buying the license after an arrest or summons does not remove the penalties.

Va. Code 29.1-335 Hunting, trapping or fishing without a license (Virginia Law / Code of Virginia) (opens a new tab) Official (page dated Nov 13, 2026)

No person shall hunt, trap, or fish without having obtained a license when such a license is required.
Any person who violates this section shall be guilty of a Class 3 misdemeanor and shall pay to the clerk a fee equal ... to the cost of the required license to be paid into the state treasury and credited to the game protection fund.
The purchase of a license subsequent to an arrest or notice of summons to appear in court for hunting, trapping ... or fishing without a license shall not relieve the person from the penalties specified in this section.

Va. Code 18.2-11 Punishment for conviction of misdemeanor (opens a new tab) Official (page dated Nov 13, 2026)

For Class 3 misdemeanors, a fine of not more than $500.

General Freshwater Fishing Regulations (Virginia Department of Wildlife Resources) (opens a new tab) Official

All fishing on inland waters requires a freshwater fishing license, unless license exempt.

Checked Nov 13, 2026 DWR / VMRC (opens a new tab)

West Virginia
Official
Misdemeanor $20 to $300 Jail (details below)

Other penalties in West Virginia

  • Jail of not less than 10 nor more than 100 days, or both fine and jail (court may impose either or both).

No fine is written for fishing without a license itself: this is West Virginia's general penalty for this kind of offense.

That's the resident fine. Non-residents: $100 to $300.

What the law says in West Virginia, word for word

In short: Residents: guilty of a misdemeanor and, upon conviction, fined not less than $20 nor more than $300, or confined in jail not less than 10 or more than 100 days, or both fined and confined. Nonresidents who fail to have a Class F nonresident fishing license: fined not less than $100 nor more than $300, or confined in jail not less than 10 nor more than 100 days, or both.

W. Va. Code 20-2-27 Necessity for license (West Virginia Legislature) (opens a new tab) Official

Except as otherwise provided by law, no resident who has reached his or her 15th birthday and who has not reached his or her 65th birthday before January 1, 2012, and no nonresident shall at any time take, hunt, ... or fish for, take, kill or catch any fish, amphibians or aquatic life of any kind whatsoever in this state without first having secured a license or permit
except that a nonresident who has not reached his or her 15th birthday may fish for, take, kill or catch any fish, amphibians or aquatic life of any kind whatsoever in this state without first having secured a license or permit.
resident landowners or their resident children, or bona fide resident tenants of land, may, without a permit or license

W. Va. Code 20-2-2 Violations of article (West Virginia Legislature) (opens a new tab) Official

When no specific punishment or penalty is otherwise provided for violations of the provisions of this article, any person violating any provision hereof shall be guilty of a misdemeanor offense ... shall be subject to the punishment and penalties prescribed in section nine, article seven of this chapter.

W. Va. Code 20-7-9 Violations of chapter generally; penalties (West Virginia Legislature) (opens a new tab) Official (page dated Nov 13, 2026)

the punishment for which is not prescribed, shall be guilty of a misdemeanor and, upon conviction thereof, shall for each offense be fined not less than $20 nor more than $300, or confined in jail not less than 10 or more than 100 days, or be both fined and confined
any person who is in violation of §20-2-27 of this code as a result of their failure to have a Class F nonresident fishing license, as defined by §20-2-42f of this code, shall be guilty of a misdemeanor and, upon conviction thereof, fined not less than $100 nor more than $300 or confined in jail not less than 10 nor more than 100 days, or both fined and confined

Checked Nov 13, 2026 WVDNR (opens a new tab)

Fines in the West

Offense, fine and other penalties in 13 states: Alaska, Arizona, California, Colorado, Hawaii, Idaho, Montana, Nevada, New Mexico, Oregon, Utah, Washington, Wyoming
StateOffenseFineOther penalties
Alaska
Official
Misdemeanor, ticketed as a minor offense $200 on the court's ticket schedule None stated in the pages we read

Had a valid license but not on you? Show it within 30 days of the ticket and you can't be convicted.

If you go to court instead, the penalty can't be more than the $200 scheduled amount.

What the law says in Alaska, word for word

In short: The Alaska Court System's Uniform Minor Offense Table for Title 16 lists AS 16.05.330(a)(1) 'Sport Fish w/o Lic In Possession' as Correctable, $200.00. The column is headed 'Bail Schedule Amount for Optional / Correctable', so $200 is the scheduled bail-forfeiture amount paid to settle the citation, not a court-set fine range.

Uniform Minor Offense Table: Title 16 (Alaska Court System) (opens a new tab) Official

AS16.05.330(a)(1) Sport Fish w/o Lic In Possession Correctable $200.00
Bail Schedule Amount for Optional / Correctable

AS 16.05.330 Licenses, tags, and subsistence permits; electronic devices (Alaska Legislature, Alaska Statutes 2025) (opens a new tab) Official

Except as otherwise permitted in this chapter, without having the appropriate license, tag, or permit in actual possession, a person may not engage in (1) sport fishing, including the taking of razor clams; ...
A person charged with violating (a)(1) or (2) of this section for failure to have a license in actual possession may not be convicted if the person provides, not later than 30 days after the issuance of the citation, evidence satisfactory to the arresting or citing agency of a license previously issued to the person that was valid at the time of the offense.

AS 16.05.430 Penalties (Alaska Legislature, Alaska Statutes 2025) (opens a new tab) Official

Except as provided in AS 16.05.330(f),16.05.407(b) and (d), 16.05.408(b), and 16.05.420(b), a person who violates AS 16.05.330 — 16.05.420 or a regulation adopted under AS 16.05.330 — 16.05.420 is guilty of a misdemeanor and upon conviction is punishable by a fine of not more than $1,000, or by imprisonment for not more than six months, or by both.

AS 16.05.165 Form and issuance of citation (Alaska Legislature, Alaska Statutes 2025, chapter 16.05 page) (opens a new tab) Official

Notwithstanding other provisions of law, if a person cited for a misdemeanor for which a bail amount has been established under (b) of this section appears in court and is found guilty, the penalty that is imposed for the offense may not exceed the bail amount for that offense established under (b) of this section.

Checked Nov 13, 2026 ADF&G (opens a new tab)

Arizona
Official
Class 2 misdemeanor Up to $750 Jail (details below)

Other penalties in Arizona

  • Class 2 misdemeanor: up to four months in jail (A.R.S. 13-707).

No fine is written for fishing without a license itself: this is Arizona's general penalty for this kind of offense.

The law sets only maximums; the court sets the fine.

What the law says in Arizona, word for word

In short: No fishing-specific fine found. Violating Title 17 (Game and Fish) or a commission rule, where no other penalty is prescribed, is a class 2 misdemeanor. The maximum fine for a class 2 misdemeanor is $750 and the maximum jail term is four months.

A.R.S. 17-331 (Arizona Legislature) (opens a new tab) Official

a person shall not take any wildlife in this state without a valid license

A.R.S. 17-101 Definitions (Arizona Legislature) (opens a new tab) Official

"Wildlife" means all wild mammals, wild birds and the nests or eggs thereof, reptiles, amphibians, ... mollusks, crustaceans and fish, including their eggs or spawn.
"Take" means pursuing, shooting, hunting, fishing, trapping, killing, capturing, snaring or netting wildlife ... or placing or using any net or other device or trap in a manner that may result in capturing or killing wildlife.

A.R.S. 17-309 Violations; classification (Arizona Legislature) (opens a new tab) Official

Unless a different or other penalty or punishment is specifically prescribed, a person who violates any provision of this ... title, or who violates or fails to comply with a lawful order or rule of the commission, is guilty of a class 2 misdemeanor.

A.R.S. 13-802 Fines for misdemeanors (Arizona Legislature) (opens a new tab) Official

not more than seven hundred fifty dollars

Checked Nov 13, 2026 AZGFD (opens a new tab)

California
Official
Infraction $100 to $1,000 None stated in the pages we read

A repeat offense within five years: $250 to $1,000.

Show the court a license that was valid when you were cited and the court may cut the fine to $25.

What the law says in California, word for word

In short: A fine of not less than $100 or more than $1,000 for a first offense. If convicted within five years of a separate offense that resulted in a conviction for the same violation, a fine of not less than $250 or more than $1,000.

Fish and Game Code 12002.2 (California Legislative Information, current text) (opens a new tab) Official

Notwithstanding any other provision of law, a violation of Section 7145 or of a regulation requiring a license to be displayed is an infraction, punishable by a fine of not less than one hundred dollars ($100) or more than one thousand dollars ($1,000) for a first offense.
If a person is convicted of a violation of Section 7145 or of a regulation requiring a license to be displayed within five years of a separate offense resulting in a conviction of a violation of Section 7145 or of a regulation requiring a license to be displayed, that person shall be punished by a fine of not less than two hundred fifty dollars ($250) or more than one thousand dollars ($1,000).
If a person is convicted of a violation of Section 7145 or of a regulation requiring a license to be displayed and produces in court a license issued pursuant to Section 7145 and valid at the time of the person's arrest, and if the taking was otherwise lawful with respect to season, limit, time, and area, the court may reduce the fine imposed for the violation of Section 7145 or of the regulation requiring a license to be displayed to twenty-five dollars ($25).
If a person is charged with a violation of Section 7145 or of a regulation requiring a license to be displayed, and produces in court a lifetime sport fishing license issued in his or her name pursuant to Section 7149.2, and if the taking was otherwise lawful, in terms of season, limit, time, and area, the court may dismiss the charge.

California Fish and Game Code, 2021 Edition (CDFW-hosted compilation) (opens a new tab) Official

every person 16 years of age or older who takes any fish, reptile, or amphibian for any purpose other than profit shall first obtain a valid license

Checked Nov 13, 2026 CDFW (opens a new tab)

Colorado
Official
Misdemeanor $100 License loss, Points (details below)

Other penalties in Colorado

  • Ten license suspension points assessed on conviction. CPW says a person with a wildlife conviction who 'accumulates 20 or more points within a 5-year period' is notified of a possible suspension hearing.

The license must be on you, so the same fine covers leaving it at home.

What the law says in Colorado, word for word

In short: A fine of $100 and an assessment of ten license suspension points for a person 16 or older who fishes or takes fish, amphibians, mollusks or crustaceans without a proper and valid fishing license on his or her person. The General Assembly's HB19-1026 raised this fine from $50 to $100, effective July 1, 2019.

HB19-1026 Parks & Wildlife Violations Of Law (Colorado General Assembly) (opens a new tab) Official

Section 5 increases the following fines from $50 to $100: ... fishing without a license

Colorado Revised Statutes 2024, Title 33, 33-6-107(6) (Colorado General Assembly, official) (opens a new tab) Official

A person who violates this subsection (6) is guilty of a misdemeanor ... shall be punished by a fine of one hundred dollars and an assessment of ten license suspension points.
A person sixteen years of age or older who fishes for or takes fish, amphibians, mollusks, or crustaceans in this state ... shall have a proper and valid fishing license on his or her person.
Persons under sixteen years of age are not required to have a fishing license ... entitled to the full bag or possession limit set by the commission

Suspending Hunting and Fishing Licenses (Colorado Parks and Wildlife) (opens a new tab) Official

accumulates 20 or more points within a 5-year period

Checked Nov 13, 2026 CPW (opens a new tab)

Hawaii
Official
Petty misdemeanor (freshwater license) At least $100 or $250 for a first offense, depending on which law is used Jail, Fines per fish, Court orders (details below)

Other penalties in Hawaii

  • Per-specimen fine for each aquatic life specimen taken, in addition to the base fine: up to $250 / $500 / $1,000 or the retail market value, whichever is higher (HRS 187A-13(b), 189-4(c)); up to $100 / $200 / $500 under HRS 188-70(b).
  • The court may require an aquatic resources educational class or community service in addition to or instead of a monetary fine (HRS 187A-13(c), (d)), and the department may recommend probation with fishing restrictions (HRS 187A-13(e)).
  • Jail (criminal route, freshwater license): a petty misdemeanor carries up to 30 days (HRS 706-663).

No fine is written for fishing without a license itself: this is Hawaii's general penalty for this kind of offense.

Hawaii residents need no license for salt water. Non-residents fishing salt water without the non-resident marine license face administrative fines instead.

What the law says in Hawaii, word for word

In short: Freshwater game fishing license: no penalty of its own (HAR 13-74-10). Hawaii Administrative Rules 13-74-4(a) says violators of the chapter face 'Administrative penalties as provided by section 187A-12.5, HRS' and 'Criminal penalties as provided by sections 187A-13, 188-70, and 189-4, HRS.' Those sections make the violation a petty misdemeanor with a fine of not less than $250 for a first offense, $500 for a second and $1,000 for a third or later (HRS 187A-13 and 189-4), or not less than $100, $200 and $500 (HRS 188-70). Administrative fines under 187A-12.5(c) are not more than $1,000 / $2,000 / $3,000 for a first / second / third-or-later violation within five years. Nonresident recreational marine (saltwater) license: HAR 13-74-11(d) says 'Any person violating this section is subject to administrative penalties as provided by section 187A-12.5, HRS.', so the 187A-12.5 administrative fines above apply (not more than $1,000 / $2,000 / $3,000).

Hawaii Administrative Rules Title 13 Chapter 74: License and Permit Provisions and Fees for Fishing, Fish, and Fish Products (DLNR Division of Aquatic Resources; compiled, adopted January 12, 2024, approved 4/22/24) (opens a new tab) Official

No person shall fish, take, or catch any introduced freshwater game fish ... without first obtaining a freshwater game fishing license
Administrative penalties as provided by section 187A-12.5, HRS; ... Criminal penalties as provided by sections 187A-13, 188-70, and 189-4, HRS.
(a) It is unlawful for any nonresident of the State who has attained the age of fifteen, except members of the armed forces of the United States on active duty in the State and their spouses and minor children, to fish for, take, or catch any marine life for noncommercial or recreational purposes without first obtaining a nonresident recreational marine fishing license.
Any person violating this section is subject to administrative penalties as provided by section 187A-12.5, HRS.

HRS 187A-13 General penalty; community service (Hawaii State Legislature) (opens a new tab) Official

shall be guilty of a petty misdemeanor and, in addition to any other penalties, shall be fined not less than: (1) $250 for a first offense; (2) $500 for a second offense; and (3) $1,000 for a third or subsequent offense.
The court may require the defendant to complete an aquatic resources educational class administered by the department in addition to or in lieu of paying all or any part of any monetary fine authorized by this section.

HRS 189-4 Penalties (Hawaii State Legislature) (opens a new tab) Official

The fines specified in this section shall not be suspended or waived.

HRS 188-70 Penalties (Hawaii State Legislature) (opens a new tab) Official

is guilty of a petty misdemeanor and, in addition to any other penalties, shall be fined no less than: (1) $100 for a first offense; (2) $200 for a second offense; and (3) $500 for a third or subsequent offense.

HRS 187A-12.5 General administrative penalties (Hawaii State Legislature) (opens a new tab) Official

For a first violation, a fine of not more than $1,000;

HRS 188-72 Nonresident recreational marine fishing license; application; fees; restrictions (Hawaii State Legislature) (opens a new tab) Official

Any person violating this section or any rule adopted pursuant to this section ... shall be subject to administrative penalties as provided by section 187A-12.5.

HRS 706-663 Sentence of imprisonment for misdemeanor and petty misdemeanor (Hawaii State Legislature) (opens a new tab) Official

and not to exceed one year in the case of a misdemeanor or thirty days in the case of a petty misdemeanor.

Checked Nov 13, 2026 DLNR DAR (opens a new tab)

Idaho
Official
Misdemeanor $25 to $1,000 Jail, License loss (details below)

Other penalties in Idaho

  • Jail: commitment to jail for not more than 6 months (and/or the fine).
  • The court may also revoke hunting, fishing or trapping privileges for up to 3 years, in addition to any other penalty.

No fine is written for fishing without a license itself: this is Idaho's general penalty for this kind of offense.

The judge sets the fine within the range.

What the law says in Idaho, word for word

In short: Fine of not less than $25.00 nor more than $1,000, and/or commitment to jail for not more than 6 months (general misdemeanor penalty for Title 36).

Idaho Code 36-401 (Idaho Legislature) (opens a new tab) Official

No person shall hunt, trap, or fish for or take any wild animal, bird or fish of this state, ... without first having procured a license as hereinafter provided.

Idaho Code 36-1401 (Idaho Legislature) (opens a new tab) Official

Any person who pleads guilty to, is found guilty of, or is convicted of a violation of the provisions of this title ... or rules or proclamations promulgated pursuant thereto, or orders of the commission, ... except where an offense is expressly declared to be an infraction or felony, shall be guilty of a misdemeanor.
Nonresident child under the age of fourteen (14) years fishing without a valid license ... and not accompanied by a valid license holder as set forth in section 36-401(a)2., Idaho Code.

Idaho Code 36-1402 (Idaho Legislature) (opens a new tab) Official

(c) Misdemeanor Penalty. Any person entering a plea of guilty for, found guilty of or convicted of a misdemeanor ... under the provisions of this title or rules or proclamations promulgated pursuant thereto ... shall, except in cases where a higher penalty is prescribed, be fined in a sum of not less than twenty-five dollars ... ($25.00) nor more than one thousand dollars ($1,000) and/or by commitment to jail for not more than six (6) months.
may, in addition to any other penalty assessed by the court, have his hunting, fishing, or trapping privileges revoked ... for such period of time as may be determined by the court not to exceed three (3) years,
any person who pleads guilty to or is found guilty of an infraction of this code, ... or rules or proclamations promulgated pursuant thereto, shall be subject to a fine of seventy-two dollars ($72.00).

Checked Nov 13, 2026 IDFG (opens a new tab)

Montana
Official
Misdemeanor $50 to $1,000 Jail, License loss, Restitution (details below)

Other penalties in Montana

  • Up to 6 months in the county detention center, alone or with the fine.
  • On conviction or forfeiture of bond or bail, the person may be subject to forfeiture of any current hunting, fishing, or trapping license issued by Montana.
  • The court may also order loss of the privilege to hunt, fish, or trap in Montana or to use state lands for a period of time set by the court.
  • May also be ordered to pay restitution under 87-6-905 through 87-6-907.
  • A person convicted of hunting without a license may be subject to the additional penalties in 87-6-901 and 87-6-902 (the statute names hunting there; not read for fishing).

Not carrying a license you hold is a separate offense with the same penalty range.

What the law says in Montana, word for word

In short: A person convicted of a violation of this section shall be fined not less than $50 or more than $1,000 or be imprisoned in the county detention center for not more than 6 months, or both.

MCA 87-6-301 Hunting, fishing, or trapping without license (Montana Code Annotated 2025) (opens a new tab) Official

a person may not: ... hunt or trap or attempt to hunt or trap any game animal, game bird, or fur-bearing animal or fish for any fish within this state ... without first having obtained a proper and valid license or permit from the department to do so;
A person convicted of a violation of this section shall be fined not less than $50 or more than $1,000 or be imprisoned in the county detention center for not more than 6 months, or both.
may be subject to forfeiture of any current hunting, fishing, or trapping license issued by this state
the privilege to hunt, fish, or trap in this state or to use state lands
A violation of this section may also result in an order to pay restitution pursuant to
A person convicted of hunting without a license may be subject to the additional penalties provided in

MCA 87-6-304 License, permit, or tag offenses (Montana Code Annotated 2025) (opens a new tab) Official

a person to whom a license or permit has been issued may not fish, hunt for any game bird or game animal ... unless the person is carrying the required license or permit at the time.
A person convicted of a violation of this section shall be fined not less than $50 or more than $1,000 or be imprisoned in the county detention center for not more than 6 months, or both.

MCA 45-2-101(42) Definitions (Montana Legislature) (opens a new tab) Official

"Misdemeanor" means an offense for which the sentence imposed upon conviction is imprisonment in the county jail for a term or a fine, or both,

Checked Nov 13, 2026 FWP (opens a new tab)

Nevada
Official
Misdemeanor $50 to $500, plus a civil penalty of $50 up to the license fee Jail, License loss, License cost or fee (details below)

Other penalties in Nevada

  • Up to 6 months in the county jail (alone or with the fine).
  • Civil penalty of $50 up to the license fee for fishing without a valid license (NRS 501.3855(3)), in addition to the criminal penalties.
  • If a person ordered to pay a civil penalty fails to pay within 90 days of the date in the order, the Department may suspend, revoke, or refuse to issue or renew any license, tag, permit, certificate or other document or privilege.

No fine is written for fishing without a license itself: this is Nevada's general penalty for this kind of offense.

Not carrying a license you hold is a separate misdemeanor; show the court a license that was valid at the time and you can't be convicted.

What the law says in Nevada, word for word

In short: Misdemeanor under the wildlife title: a fine of not less than $50 nor more than $500, or up to 6 months in the county jail, or both. In addition, a civil penalty of not less than $50 nor more than the amount of the fee for the license, tag or permit required for fishing.

NRS 502.010 License or permit required (Nevada Legislature) (opens a new tab) Official (page dated Nov 13, 2026)

A person who hunts or fishes any wildlife without having first procured a license or permit to do so
guilty of a misdemeanor
A license to hunt or fish is not required of a resident of this State who is under 12 years of age
is guilty of a misdemeanor

NRS 501.385 Unlawful acts; criminal penalties (Nevada Legislature) (opens a new tab) Official (page dated Nov 13, 2026)

Every person who is guilty of a misdemeanor under this title shall be punished by a fine of not less than $50 nor more than $500, or by imprisonment in the county jail for not more than 6 months, or by both fine and imprisonment.
For hunting, fishing or trapping without a valid license, tag or permit, a person is liable for a civil penalty of not less than $50 nor more than the amount of the fee for the license, tag or permit required for the activity in which the person engaged.
In addition to the penalties provided for the violation of any of the provisions of this title
If a person who is ordered to pay a civil penalty pursuant to this section fails to do so within 90 days after the date set forth in the order, the Department may suspend, revoke, or refuse to issue or renew any license, tag, permit, certificate or other document or privilege

Checked Nov 13, 2026 NDOW (opens a new tab)

New Mexico
Official
Penalty assessment misdemeanor $75, plus the cost of the license License loss, Points (details below)

Other penalties in New Mexico

  • License revocation points: 'fishing without a license' is listed in 19.31.2.8(C)(8) NMAC under 10-point criminal violations. Signing the penalty assessment counts as an acknowledgment that is included in accrual of points toward revocation of licenses (17-2-10.2(A)).

If you go to court instead, the fine can't be more than $75.

What the law says in New Mexico, word for word

In short: Fishing without a license is a penalty assessment misdemeanor with a $75 penalty assessment (NMSA 17-2-10.1); payment must include the cost of the appropriate license (17-2-10.2(B)). If the person chooses to go to court instead, any fine on conviction cannot exceed the $75 assessment (17-2-10.1(B)).

House Bill 92 (2017 Regular Session, final text), amending Section 17-2-10 NMSA 1978 (opens a new tab) Official

D. A person who is convicted of a violation of any rules adopted by the state game commission or of a violation ... of any of the provisions of Chapter 17 NMSA 1978, except for the felony provision of Section 17-2-8 NMSA 1978, ... for which a punishment is not set forth under this section, is a misdemeanor and shall be fined or ... imprisoned pursuant to Section 31-19-1 NMSA 1978.

Legal and Safety Advisories (NM Department of Wildlife) (opens a new tab) Official (page dated Sep 26, 2022)

Fish without possessing a license if 12 years of age or older

19.31.2 NMAC Criminal revocation categories and points (effective April 1, 2022) (opens a new tab) Official (page dated Apr 1, 2022)

fishing without a license or hunting small game or turkey without a license;

NMSA 1978 Chapter 31, Section 31-19-1 (NMOneSource, New Mexico Compilation Commission) (opens a new tab) Official

Where the defendant has been convicted of a crime constituting a misdemeanor, the judge shall sentence the person to be imprisoned in the county jail for a definite term less than one year or to the payment of a fine of not more than one thousand dollars ($1,000) or to both such imprisonment and fine in the discretion of the judge.

NMSA 1978 Chapter 17 (Game and Fish), unannotated, NMOneSource (New Mexico Compilation Commission): 17-3-17 Fishing without license; exceptions (opens a new tab) Official

It is a misdemeanor for any person, except children who have not reached their twelfth birthday, ... to take or attempt to take any game fish from any public stream or water in this state ... without carrying a proper fishing license as provided by law.
Fishing without a license 17-3-17 $ 75.00 ... When an alleged violator of a penalty assessment misdemeanor elects to accept a notice to appear in lieu of a notice of penalty assessment, no fine imposed upon later conviction shall exceed the penalty assessment established for the particular penalty assessment misdemeanor.
Payment of any penalty assessment, including cost of the appropriate license, ... shall be mailed to the state game commission within thirty days from the date of charge.
The acknowledgment shall be included in accrual of points toward revocation of licenses
D. A person who is convicted of a violation of any rules adopted by the state game commission or of a violation ... of any of the provisions of Chapter 17 NMSA 1978, except for the felony provision of Section 17-2-8 NMSA 1978, ... for which a punishment is not set forth under this section, is a misdemeanor and shall be fined or ... imprisoned pursuant to Section 31-19-1 NMSA 1978.

Checked Nov 13, 2026 NMDOW (opens a new tab)

Oregon
Official
Violation (Class A if you took a fish) Up to $2,000 Jail, License loss, Repeat offenses (details below)

Other penalties in Oregon

  • On a wildlife-law conviction the court may direct the Commission to 'revoke all licenses, tags and permits' (ORS 497.415(1), discretionary); after a first revocation no new license for 36 months (497.415(5)).
  • Mandatory revocation (ORS 496.992(16)) and repeat-offense provisions (496.992(10)) do not cover a first no-license offense.
  • Class A misdemeanor (culpable mental state only): jail up to 364 days (ORS 161.615) and a fine up to $6,250 (ORS 161.635).

No fine is written for fishing without a license itself: this is Oregon's general penalty for this kind of offense.

The usual (presumptive) fine is $440 for a Class A violation and $115 for the lesser Class D violation that may apply if you took nothing.

With a culpable mental state (for example, knowingly) it's a Class A misdemeanor: up to $6,250 and up to 364 days in jail.

What the law says in Oregon, word for word

In short: Class A violation (fish taken): up to $2,000, presumptive fine $440. If no fish is taken the offense may instead be a Class D violation: up to $250, presumptive fine $115. If committed with a culpable mental state it is a Class A misdemeanor: fine up to $6,250 (ORS 161.635) and jail up to 364 days (ORS 161.615). The statutes do not say which class applies to angling without a license; fine_max shows the Class A violation maximum ($2,000), not the Class A misdemeanor one.

ORS 497.075 Licenses and tags required (Oregon Legislature) (opens a new tab) Official (page dated Nov 13, 2026)

Except as provided in subsections (2), (3) and (4) of this section, no person shall angle for, take, hunt or trap, ... or assist another in angling for, taking, hunting or trapping, any wildlife unless the person has in possession such valid licenses, tags and permits therefor as the State Fish and Wildlife Commission issues.
Of a person younger than 12 years of age.
Revocation or denial of licenses, tags or permits for wildlife law violations or failure to comply with citation.

ORS 496.992 Penalties; revocation; forfeiture (opens a new tab) Official (page dated Nov 13, 2026)

(3) A violation of a provision of the wildlife laws, or a rule adopted pursuant to the wildlife laws, ... that involves the taking of wildlife, other than nongame mammals and game birds, is a Class A violation ... if the offense is committed without a culpable mental state.
Except as otherwise provided by this section or other law, a violation of any provision of the wildlife laws, ... or any rule adopted pursuant to the wildlife laws, is a Class A misdemeanor ... if the offense is committed with a culpable mental state.
(2) Except as otherwise provided by this section or other law, a violation of a provision of the wildlife laws, or a rule adopted pursuant to the wildlife laws, that does not involve the taking of wildlife is a Class D violation if the offense is committed without a culpable mental state.
"Angle" means to take or attempt to take a fish for personal use by means involving hook and line ... "Take" means to kill or obtain possession or control of any wildlife.

ORS 153.018 Fines for violations (opens a new tab) Official (page dated Nov 13, 2026)

$2,000 for a Class A violation.
(a) $440 for a Class A violation. ... (d) $115 for a Class D violation.
$250 for a Class D violation.

ORS 161.635 Fines for misdemeanors (Oregon Legislature) (opens a new tab) Official

(a) $6,250 for a Class A misdemeanor.
(1) For a Class A misdemeanor, 364 days.

Checked Nov 13, 2026 ODFW (opens a new tab)

Utah
Official
Class B misdemeanor Up to $1,000 None stated in the pages we read

No fine is written for fishing without a license itself: this is Utah's general penalty for this kind of offense.

The courts' 2026 fine schedule suggests $160, with $60 off if you show a valid license.

What the law says in Utah, word for word

In short: A violation of the Wildlife Resources title is a class B misdemeanor; the maximum fine for a class B misdemeanor conviction is $1,000. The Utah courts' 2026 Uniform Fine Schedule (WR1100 'Fishing w/o valid license', 23A-4-201) lists a suggested fine of $160 (including the $60 security surcharge for justice courts), with a $60 compliance credit on proof of a valid license.

2026 Uniform Fine Schedule (Utah Courts) (opens a new tab) Official

WR1100 FISHING W/O VALID LICENSE 23A-4-201 MB N $160 $60 N 90% N Y C $60 suspended upon proof of valid license
The total Suggested Fine and Security Surcharge.
23A-5-207 FAILURE TO PRODUCE LICENSE, DEVICE, AND WILDLIFE UPON DEMAND MB N $220 $0 N 90% Y C
This includes the $60 security surcharge for justice courts.
WR4501 FAIL TO PRODUCE REQUESTED LICENSE/DEVICE/WILDLIFE 23A-5-207 MB N $210 $0 N 90% N Y C
23A-4-201(1) POSSESSION OF LICENSES, CERT OF REGIST, PERMITS AND TAGS REQ MB N $300 $0 N 90% Y C
23A-4-201(2) USE/TRANSFER/LEND HUNTING OR FISHING LICENSE/PERMIT/REGIS MB N $300 $0 N 90% Y C

Utah Code 23A-5-301 (Utah Legislature, effective 7/1/2024) (opens a new tab) Official

(a) a violation of this title is a class B misdemeanor; and

Utah Code 76-3-301 Fines of persons (Utah Legislature) (opens a new tab) Official

$1,000 for a class B misdemeanor conviction;

Utah Code 23A-5-309 (Utah Legislature, version effective 5/6/2026) (opens a new tab) Official

without having previously procured the necessary licenses, permits, tags, federal stamps, certificates of registration, authorizations, and receipts

Utah Code 23A-4-201 Possession of licenses, certificates of registration, permits, and tags required (Utah Legislature) (opens a new tab) Official

Except as provided in Subsection (5), a person may not take, hunt, fish, or seine protected wildlife or sell, trade, or barter protected wildlife or wildlife parts unless the person:

Checked Nov 13, 2026 Utah DWR (opens a new tab)

Washington
Official
Misdemeanor Up to $1,000 Jail (details below)

Other penalties in Washington

  • Up to 90 days in county jail, or a fine, or both (RCW 9.92.030), for fishing with no license bought, or for not having a license you own with you while taking or holding fish or shellfish (RCW 77.15.380(2)(a)).

No fine is written for fishing without a license itself: this is Washington's general penalty for this kind of offense.

Bought a license but didn't have it with you: an $87 infraction plus assessments, unless you'd taken or were holding fish or shellfish.

What the law says in Washington, word for word

In short: No license bought: misdemeanor, fine up to $1,000 and/or up to 90 days in county jail (RCW 77.15.380(1) with RCW 9.92.030); no minimum is set. License bought but not with you: natural resource infraction, base penalty $87 plus statutory assessments (IRLJ 6.2(d)(5), effective July 27, 2025); but if you have taken or are holding fish or shellfish this can instead be charged as the misdemeanor (RCW 77.15.380(2)(a)).

RCW 77.15.160 Infractions--Penalties (Washington Legislature) (opens a new tab) Official

The following acts are infractions and may be cited and civil penalties imposed as provided under chapter 7.84 RCW
(A) Fails to have in the person's possession the license or the catch record card required by chapter 77.32 RCW for such an activity; or

RCW 7.84.100 Monetary penalties (Washington Legislature) (opens a new tab) Official

No penalty may exceed $500 for each offense unless specifically authorized by statute.
and the minimum penalty imposed by the schedule shall be $10 per infraction.

WSR 25-18-014, Washington Supreme Court order amending IRLJ 6.2 (July 2, 2025, effective July 27, 2025) (opens a new tab) Official

Recreational FishingLicense not with Person (RCW 77.15.160 (1)(d)(i)(A))
The following infractions shall have the penalty listed, not including statutory assessments.

WSR 21-10-066, Washington Supreme Court proposed amendment to IRLJ 6.2 (April 7, 2021) (opens a new tab) Official

Recreational Fishing—License not with Person (RCW 77.15.160 (1)(d)(i)) (no/fish/shellfish possession)

RCW 77.15.380 Unlawful recreational fishing in the second degree (Washington Legislature) (opens a new tab) Official

A person is guilty of unlawful recreational fishing in the second degree if the person fishes for fish or shellfish and, whether or not the person possesses fish or shellfish, the person has not purchased the appropriate fishing or shellfishing license and catch record card issued to Washington residents or nonresidents under chapter 77.32 RCW. ... Unlawful recreational fishing in the second degree is a misdemeanor.
(2) A person is guilty of unlawful recreational fishing in the second degree if the person takes or possesses fish or shellfish and: (a) The person owns, but does not have in the person's possession, the license or the catch record card required by chapter 77.32 RCW for such activity; or

RCW 9.92.030 Punishment of misdemeanor when not fixed by statute (Washington Legislature) (opens a new tab) Official

Every person convicted of a misdemeanor for which no punishment is prescribed by any statute in force at the time of conviction and sentence, shall be punished by imprisonment in the county jail for a maximum term fixed by the court of not more than ninety days, or by a fine in an amount fixed by the court of not more than one thousand dollars or both such imprisonment and fine.

Checked Nov 13, 2026 WDFW (opens a new tab)

Wyoming
Official
Low misdemeanor Up to $1,000 Jail, License loss (details below)

Other penalties in Wyoming

  • Imprisonment of up to six months may be added to the fine (court may fine, jail, or both).
  • The court may, in its discretion, revoke any license issued under the Game and Fish act from a person convicted of a violation of it (W.S. 23-6-206(a)).

No fine is written for fishing without a license itself: this is Wyoming's general penalty for this kind of offense.

The law sets only a maximum; the court sets the fine.

What the law says in Wyoming, word for word

In short: Up to $1,000, to which may be added imprisonment up to six (6) months, when the offense is a low misdemeanor.

Wyoming Statutes Title 23 (Game and Fish), Wyoming Legislature (opens a new tab) Official

no person fourteen (14) years or older nor any nonresident person less than fourteen (14) years shall fish in or on any Wyoming waters, except a catch-out pond located on a licensed fish hatchery or a fishing preserve, without first obtaining a proper license.
Any person who violates or fails to comply with any provision of this act for which no separate penalty is provided is guilty of a low misdemeanor punishable as provided in W.S. 23-6-202(a)(v).
Up to one thousand dollars ($1,000.00) to which may be added imprisonment up to six (6) months when the offense is a low misdemeanor;
The court may, in its discretion, revoke any license issued under this act to any person convicted of a violation of this act

Checked Nov 13, 2026 WGFD (opens a new tab)

Good to know

  • Where the law gives a range, the court sets the fine within it, and court costs can be added on top.
  • Several states treat leaving your license at home differently from having none, and some drop or cut the charge if you show the court a license you held at the time. Each state's notes above say where this applies.
  • Who needs a license, and the days when nobody does, are on each state's page and the free fishing days calendar.

Where the prices come from

  1. Straight from the state. Every price, exemption and limit is read off the state wildlife agency's own pages and price lists. When those are silent, we name the other source we used and flag it.
  2. Dated, section by section. Each section shows the day it was last checked and which license year its prices cover.
  3. Rechecked every month. Each source page is compared with last month's copy. If it has changed, someone reads it again before the date moves forward.

Where we couldn't confirm something, the page says so. More about this site · Found a mistake? Let us know.

Fishing with friends?

Send them this page so everyone has the right license before the first cast.

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