Fishing License Guide

Massachusetts fishing license: cost, who needs one and how to buy

Checked Nov 4, 20262026 prices. Facts link to their source: how we check.

  • Free
  • Official sources first
  • Checked monthly
  • Independent, not a state website
Massachusetts2026

Do I need a license?

Yes, if you're 15 or older, in fresh or salt water.

No license needed for:

  • Anyone under 15 (fresh water) (fresh water only)
  • Anyone under 16 (salt water) (salt water only)
  • Anglers who meet the disabled-person definition in M.G.L. c. 19C (saltwater permit)

All 7 exemptions

Sold by Massachusetts Division of Fisheries and Wildlife (MassWildlife, fresh water) and Division of Marine Fisheries (salt water)Checked Nov 4, 2026

Cheapest for visitors

Fresh water

  • 1 day$35.50
  • 7 days$55
  • Year$55

Salt water

  • 1 day$10
  • 7 days$10
  • Year$10

Fresh and salt

  • 1 day$45.50
  • 7 days$65
  • Year$65

Adult visitor prices, including required stamps. Listed prices are state fees. Online purchases add a $2.75 administrative fee per license and a 4.95% convenience fee; vendors add $2.75 plus up to $1.50, town clerks $2.75 plus $1. The $5 Wildlands Conservation Stamp is extra.

Buy from MassWildlife (official site)

What will it cost? Calculator

Pick your trip and we'll work out the cheapest licenses to buy, including any required stamps.

Do you live in Massachusetts?
Water
How many days will you fish?
Estimated total$35.50
  • Listed prices are state fees. Online purchases add a $2.75 administrative fee per license and a 4.95% convenience fee; vendors add $2.75 plus up to $1.50, town clerks $2.75 plus $1. The $5 Wildlands Conservation Stamp is extra.

You may not need a license if:

  • Anyone on free fishing days (freshwater weekend in June; separate saltwater days).

Estimate only, for 2026 prices. Buy only from the state: MassWildlife official license sales.

Licenses and prices

Checked Nov 4, 2026

Prices for 2026. Listed prices are state fees. Online purchases add a $2.75 administrative fee per license and a 4.95% convenience fee; vendors add $2.75 plus up to $1.50, town clerks $2.75 plus $1. The $5 Wildlands Conservation Stamp is extra.

How long annual licenses last: All licenses and permits are valid for the calendar year and expire on December 31. Official source23

Non-residents (visitors)

LicenseWaterLengthPriceNotes
Age-limited licenses
Non-resident freshwater fishing license Ages 18+ Fresh Annual $50 Official source
Non-resident 3-day freshwater fishing license Ages 18+ Fresh 3 days $30.50 Official source
Non-resident minor freshwater fishing license (15-17) Ages 15–17 Fresh Annual $8 Official source
Recreational saltwater fishing permit (non-resident, 16-59) Under 60 Salt Annual $10 Official source2
Recreational saltwater fishing permit (non-resident, 60 and over) Ages 60+ Salt Annual Free

Free; needed when fishing from shore or a private boat.

Official source2
Special licenses (conditions apply; not used by the calculator)
Quabbin Reservoir 1-day fishing license (non-resident) Fresh 1 day $5

Only for: Quabbin Reservoir only.

Official source

Residents

LicenseWaterLengthPriceNotes
Age-limited licenses
Resident freshwater fishing license Ages 18–64 Fresh Annual $40 Official source
Resident 3-day freshwater fishing license Ages 18+ Fresh 3 days $20 Official source
Resident minor freshwater fishing license (15-17) Ages 15–17 Fresh Annual Free Official source2
Resident senior freshwater fishing license (65-69) Ages 65–69 Fresh Annual $20

Discounted licenses are only for US citizens.

Official source
Resident freshwater fishing license (70 and over) Ages 70+ Fresh Annual Free Official source2
Recreational saltwater fishing permit (resident, 16-59) Under 60 Salt Annual $10 Official source2
Recreational saltwater fishing permit (resident, 60 and over) Ages 60+ Salt Annual Free

Free; needed when fishing from shore or a private boat.

Official source2
Special licenses (conditions apply; not used by the calculator)
Free freshwater fishing license for residents who are blind, paraplegic or intellectually disabled Fresh Annual Free

Only for: First-time applicants apply by mail with a certificate or doctor's form; renew online afterwards.

Official source2
Resident sporting license (fishing and hunting) Fresh Annual $75

Only for: Includes hunting. The calculator quotes the fishing-only license.

Official source
Resident sporting license, ages 65-69 Fresh Annual $37.50

Only for: Includes hunting.

Official source
Resident sporting license, 70 and over (includes trapping) Fresh Annual Free

Only for: Includes hunting and trapping.

Official source
Quabbin Reservoir 1-day fishing license (resident) Fresh 1 day $5

Only for: Quabbin Reservoir only.

Official source

Extra stamps and permits

Checked Nov 4, 2026

Some of these are required: the calculator adds them automatically.

  • Wildlands Conservation Stamp (resident)

    $5

    Required for residents who needs a license (ages 18–69) fishing fresh water

    $5, added to the first resident license bought each year. MassWildlife does not say whether it applies to free licenses; the calculator adds it for paying adults.

    Residents · fresh water Official source

  • Wildlands Conservation Stamp (non-resident)

    $5

    Required for non-residents who needs a license (ages 15+) fishing fresh water

    $5, added to every non-resident license.

    Non-residents · fresh water Official source

Who doesn't need a license

Checked Nov 4, 2026
  • Anyone under 15 (fresh water)

    Fresh Everyone Official source2

  • Anyone under 16 (salt water)

    Salt Everyone Official source

  • Anglers who meet the disabled-person definition in M.G.L. c. 19C (saltwater permit)

    Salt Everyone · check this applies to you Official source

  • Holders of a valid Connecticut, New Hampshire or Rhode Island saltwater permit or license covered by reciprocity

    Salt Everyone · check this applies to you Official source

  • Anglers on a permitted for-hire boat (charter or head boat) in salt water

    Salt Everyone Official source

  • Federal HMS permit holders fishing only in federal waters (not landing in Massachusetts)

    Salt Everyone Official source

  • Anyone on free fishing days (freshwater weekend in June; separate saltwater days)

    FreshSalt Everyone Official source

Fishing licenses from other states aren't valid in Massachusetts, except under the border-water agreements below.

Free fishing days

Checked Nov 4, 2026

Dates can move, and some free days are for residents only. Confirm with MassWildlife before you go.

Next dates not yet announced. Check the official page.

The rule: Freshwater: first weekend in June, announced each year by MassWildlife; Saltwater: free days announced each year by the Division of Marine Fisheries.

No license or permit needed on these days; catch limits and other rules still apply. 2027 dates not yet announced.

Official source

Residents and visitors

Checked Nov 4, 2026
Who counts as a resident
A US citizen (or non-citizen) who has lived in Massachusetts for at least six consecutive months before applying. Discounted licenses are only for US citizens. (at least 180 days)
Military
Active-duty armed forces members stationed in Massachusetts count as residents.

Official source2

How to buy a Massachusetts fishing license

Checked Nov 4, 2026

Freshwater licenses and saltwater permits are sold through MassFishHunt online, at license vendors, at town clerks and at MassWildlife and DMF offices (cash or cheque only, no extra fees).

Online
Massachusetts Division of Fisheries and Wildlife (MassWildlife, fresh water) and Division of Marine Fisheries (salt water) license sales ($2.75 fee)
Phone
508-389-6300
License on your phone
Accepted

Online fee is $2.75 per license plus 4.95% of the total. Carry a paper copy or a complete, legible image on your phone.

Official source2

Fresh water and salt water need separate licenses: a MassWildlife freshwater license (from 15) and a DMF saltwater permit (from 16).

Charters, guides and piers

Checked Nov 4, 2026

Usually not: the boat's license covers its passengers.

Salt water: anglers on a permitted for-hire boat (charter or head boat) don't need a saltwater permit. Everyone 16 or over on a private boat needs their own permit. Freshwater guided trips: anglers 15 or over need a freshwater license.

Official source2

Charter rules depend on the boat and where you fish. Ask the captain, and check MassWildlife's rules before you book.

Border waters

  • Saltwater reciprocity with Maine, New Hampshire, Rhode Island and Connecticut

    Massachusetts accepts valid Connecticut, New Hampshire and Rhode Island saltwater permits under reciprocity. A Massachusetts permit is accepted in Maine and Rhode Island regardless of residency, in New Hampshire for non-New Hampshire residents, and in Connecticut for Massachusetts residents. Official source

Seasons and limits

Checked Nov 4, 2026

Limits change, and many lakes, rivers and coastal areas have their own rules. Check MassWildlife's current rules before you keep a fish.

Statewide freshwater rules (321 CMR 4.00, MassWildlife) and recreational saltwater rules (322 CMR, Division of Marine Fisheries, page updated April 2026). Freshwater limits are daily limits. Saltwater limits are possession limits per angler unless noted.

SpeciesWhereSizeDaily bagSeason
Trout (brook, brown, rainbow, tiger) Fresh Statewide No minimum 6 in total; no more than 3 brook, brown or tiger trout Year-round
Housatonic River and some ponds have special rules. Official source Trout limits in other states
Largemouth and smallmouth bass Fresh Statewide 12" minimum 5 in total Year-round
Catch and release on some listed river sections. Official source Largemouth bass limits in other states
Northern pike Fresh Statewide 28" minimum 1 –
Official source Northern pike limits in other states
Chain pickerel Fresh Statewide 15" minimum 5 –
Official source
Walleye Fresh Statewide 14" minimum 5 –
Official source Walleye limits in other states
Tiger muskellunge Fresh Statewide 28" minimum 1 –
Official source Muskellunge (muskie) limits in other states
Landlocked salmon Fresh Quabbin and Wachusett reservoirs, their tributaries, and the Swift River below Quabbin 15" minimum 2 –
May only be kept in these waters. Official source Salmon limits in other states
Lake trout Fresh Quabbin Reservoir 18" minimum 2 Set by DCR
Lake trout Wachusett Reservoir No minimum listed 3 Set by DCR
Official source Trout limits in other states
American shad Fresh Connecticut and Merrimack rivers and tributaries No minimum 3 –
Catch and release only elsewhere. Official source
Sunfish, crappie, yellow perch and catfish Fresh Statewide No minimum No limit Year-round
Covered by 'all other freshwater species', which has no limit. Official source Crappie limits in other states
Striped bass Salt State waters 28" to under 31" 1 Year-round
Inline circle hooks required with natural bait; no gaffing. Rules are reviewed most years. Official source Striped bass limits in other states
Bluefish Salt State waters No minimum 5 (7 on for-hire boats) Year-round
Official source
Black sea bass Salt State waters 16" minimum 4 from May 16 to August 31; 2 from September 1 to October 14 May 16 to October 14
Official source Black sea bass limits in other states
Scup Salt State waters 11" (9.5" from shore) 30 (40 on for-hire boats May 1 to June 30)
Boat: 150 for private boats with 5 or more anglers
May 1 to December 31
Official source
Summer flounder (fluke) Salt State waters 17.5" from a boat; 16.5" from shore 5 May 24 to September 23
Official source Flounder limits in other states
Winter flounder Salt Gulf of Maine 12" minimum 8 Year-round
Winter flounder Southern New England 12" minimum 2 March 1 to December 31
Official source Flounder limits in other states
Tautog Salt State waters 16" minimum; only 1 over 21" 3 (April-May), 1 (June-July), 3 (August 1 to October 14), 5 (October 15 to December 31)
Boat: 10 per private boat
–
Official source
Cod and haddock Salt Set each year: check here. Set by federal rules and changed in 2026 (cod in the Western Gulf of Maine: 23", 1 a day, September 1 to October 31; no cod may be kept in Southern New England). Check DMF before fishing.
Atlantic mackerel Salt State waters No minimum 25 (50 on for-hire boats) Year-round
Official source
Tunas Salt Set each year: check here. Managed by NOAA's Highly Migratory Species office; a federal permit is needed. Check NOAA before fishing.

Compare Massachusetts with other states

Neighboring states, side by side: prices, age rules, free days and shared waters.

Questions

Do I need a fishing license in Massachusetts?

Yes, if you are 15 or older and fish public waters in Massachusetts, unless an exemption applies. No license is needed for: Anyone under 15 (fresh water); Anyone under 16 (salt water).

How much is a non-resident fishing license in Massachusetts?

For an adult fishing fresh water, the cheapest options for 2026 are $35.50 for one day (Non-resident 3-day freshwater fishing license, Wildlands Conservation Stamp (non-resident) (required)); $55 for seven days (Non-resident freshwater fishing license, Wildlands Conservation Stamp (non-resident) (required)); $55 for a year (Non-resident freshwater fishing license, Wildlands Conservation Stamp (non-resident) (required)). Listed prices are state fees. Online purchases add a $2.75 administrative fee per license and a 4.95% convenience fee; vendors add $2.75 plus up to $1.50, town clerks $2.75 plus $1. The $5 Wildlands Conservation Stamp is extra.

Do seniors need a fishing license in Massachusetts?

Senior options for residents: Resident freshwater fishing license (70 and over): Free (ages 70+); Recreational saltwater fishing permit (resident, 60 and over): Free (ages 60+). Non-resident seniors: Recreational saltwater fishing permit (non-resident, 60 and over): Free (ages 60+).

How do I get a fishing license in Massachusetts?

Buy it from Massachusetts Division of Fisheries and Wildlife (MassWildlife, fresh water) and Division of Marine Fisheries (salt water): Freshwater licenses and saltwater permits are sold through MassFishHunt online, at license vendors, at town clerks and at MassWildlife and DMF offices (cash or cheque only, no extra fees). Online purchases carry a $2.75 fee.

Do I need a license to fish on a charter in Massachusetts?

Usually not: the boat's license covers its passengers. Salt water: anglers on a permitted for-hire boat (charter or head boat) don't need a saltwater permit. Everyone 16 or over on a private boat needs their own permit. Freshwater guided trips: anglers 15 or over need a freshwater license.

Sources and checks

Every fact on this page comes from Massachusetts Division of Fisheries and Wildlife (MassWildlife, fresh water) and Division of Marine Fisheries (salt water) unless it's marked secondary. We use a secondary source only when the official site doesn't show something, and we name it.

Licenses and prices
Checked Nov 4, 2026 (prices for 2026)
Free fishing days
Checked Nov 4, 2026
Seasons and limits
Checked Nov 4, 2026
All 7 source pages

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