Fishing License Guide

Illinois vs Michigan fishing license

For a visitor fishing fresh water for 3 days, Illinois is $14.50 cheaper than Michigan. For a visitor's annual fresh-water license, Illinois is $45.50 cheaper than Michigan. You need a license from age 16 in Illinois and from 17 in Michigan.

  • Free
  • Official sources first
  • Checked monthly
  • Independent, not a state website

What visitors pay

Cheapest way for an adult non-resident to cover the trip, including required stamps, worked out from each state's price list. The cheaper state is marked.

TripIllinoisMichigan
Fresh water
1 day $10.50 $10
3 days $15.50 $30
7 days $31.50 $70
1 year $31.50 $77
Residents, annual
Fresh water $15$27
Prices for2026-272026-27
Note on this data: Illinois: Most prices come from Illinois' 2023 fishing digest, the newest full price list we could find. Only the $15 resident license is confirmed for 2026.

Compare your own trip

Rules side by side

IllinoisMichigan
License needed from age1617
Senior residents

Resident sport fishing license (75+): $1.50 (ages 75+)

Senior resident annual fishing license: $12 (ages 65+)

Senior visitors

Normal visitor prices

Normal visitor prices

Required stamps

None

None

Next free fishing day

Not yet announced

Feb 13–14, 2027

Jun 19–20, 2027

On a charter Yes: everyone who fishes needs their own licenseYes: everyone who fishes needs their own license
License on your phone –Accepted
Annual licenses last To March 31To March 31
Last checked Nov 4, 2026Nov 4, 2026

Full details and sources: Illinois fishing license · Michigan fishing license

Shared waters

Neither state lists a special agreement for waters shared with the other. Where you fish decides which license you need.

Limits for fish found in both states

Guide only. Statewide rules; many waters have their own. Check each state's official rules before you keep a fish.

FishIllinoisMichigan
Largemouth bass

Black bass
No statewide minimum; bag 6 in total (Statewide; 1 more)

Largemouth and smallmouth bass
14" minimum; bag 5 in total (Statewide; 1 more)

Smallmouth bass

Black bass
No statewide minimum; bag 6 in total (Statewide; 1 more)

Largemouth and smallmouth bass
14" minimum; bag 5 in total (Statewide; 1 more)

Walleye

Walleye, sauger and saugeye
14" minimum (not on the Mississippi and Wabash rivers); bag 6 in total

15" minimum; bag 5 (Lower Peninsula inland waters; 2 more)

Crappie

No statewide limit; bag No statewide limit

Sunfish and crappie
No minimum; bag 25 in total

Catfish

Channel catfish
No statewide limit; bag No statewide limit

Channel catfish
12" minimum; bag 10

Flathead catfish
15" minimum; bag 5

Northern pike

24" minimum (none on the Mississippi River); bag 3

24" minimum; bag 2

Muskellunge (muskie)

Muskellunge and tiger muskie
36" minimum; bag 1

Muskellunge
42" minimum; bag 1 per year (April 1 to March 31), must be registered

Questions

Is a Illinois fishing license valid in Michigan?

No. Each state needs its own license. There's no general agreement between the two states.

Which is cheaper for visitors, Illinois or Michigan?

1 day (fresh water): Illinois $10.50, Michigan $10. 1 year (fresh water): Illinois $31.50, Michigan $77.

At what age do you need a fishing license in Illinois and Michigan?

You need a license from age 16 in Illinois and from 17 in Michigan.

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Why you can trust this guide

It's written to be checked. How we check our facts.

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